norovirus

no·ro·vi·rus
N1O1R1O1V4I1R1U1S1
UK/ˈnɒɹə(ʊ)vaɪɹəs/

noun

Norovirus, the genus of Norwalk virus, which causes gastric distress in humans.

“The norovirus causes nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramping.”

UncommonScrabble 12

Meanings

nounnorovirus (plural noroviruses)

plural noroviruses

  1. biologyNorovirus, the genus of Norwalk virus, which causes gastric distress in humans.

    The norovirus causes nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramping.

    2 more examples

    Norovirus outbreaks are rising across the United States; it is impressively contagious: The virus spreads rapidly, symptoms appear suddenly, and the virus can survive on surfaces for days to weeks.

    2025 January 7, Alexandra Sifferlin, “America Needs a Norovirus Vaccine, Now”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 07 Jan 2025

    Almost 100 people came down with norovirus aboard a Royal Caribbean ship amid a 13-day voyage, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported earlier this week. […] There have been 19 norovirus outbreaks on cruise ships so far this year, according to the C.D.C. Last year, there were 18 for the entire year. In 2023, there were 14 — the highest level in a decade.

    2025 October 2, Claire Fahy, “Norovirus Outbreak Sickens Nearly 100 on Royal Caribbean Cruise”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 02 Oct 2025

Origin

  1. EnglishNor(walk)
  2. Proto-Indo-European*weys-
  3. Proto-Indo-European*wisós
  4. Proto-Italic*weizos
  5. Latinvīrus
  6. Middle Englishvirus
  7. Englishvirus
  8. Englishnorovirus

From Nor(walk) + -o- + virus.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 諾羅病毒 /诺罗病毒, 諾如病毒 /诺如病毒
  • 諾羅病毒 /诺罗病毒 (nuòluó bìngdú)genus of Norwalk virus
  • 諾如病毒 /诺如病毒 (nuòrúbìngdú)genus of Norwalk virus
Dutch norovirus
  • norovirusgenus of Norwalk virus
Finnish norovirus
  • norovirusgenus of Norwalk virus
German Norovirus
  • Norovirusgenus of Norwalk virus
Japanese ノロウイルス
  • ノロウイルス (norouirusu)genus of Norwalk virus
Korean 노로바이러스
  • 노로바이러스 (norobaireoseu)genus of Norwalk virus
Polish norowirus
  • norowirusgenus of Norwalk virus
Romanian norovirus
  • norovirusgenus of Norwalk virus
Russian норови́рус
  • норови́рус (norovírus)genus of Norwalk virus
Spanish norovirus
  • norovirusgenus of Norwalk virus
Turkish norovirüs
  • norovirüsgenus of Norwalk virus
Cite this entry
APA

norovirus. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/norovirus

MLA

“norovirus.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/norovirus. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “norovirus,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/norovirus.

Source: norovirus on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.