obduracy

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UK/ˈɒb.dʊ.ɹə.si/UK/-djʊ-/US/ˈɑbdʊɹəsi/

noun

The state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible.

RareScrabble 16

Meanings

nounobduracy (plural obduracies)

plural obduracies

  1. The state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible.

    True mountain Liberty alone may heal The pain which Custom's obduracies bring.

    1812, Percy Bysshe Shelley, On Leaving London for Wales, lines 5–6
    4 more examples

    By this hand thou, thinkeſt me as farre in the diuels booke, as thou and Falſtaffe, for obduracie and perſiſtancie, let the end trie the man, [...]

    c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Second Part of Henrie the Fourth, […], quarto edition, London: […] V[alentine] S[immes] for Andrew Wise, and William Aspley, published 1600, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]

    It might also serve to condemn the obduracy and hard-heartedness of the Jews, who relented not, when even the earth trembled and the rocks rent.

    1713, Nehemiah Walter, A discourse concerning the wonderfulness of Christ, Boston: Eleazer Phillips, page 156

    She snatched up a stick and hit Cora across the rump with it. The stick was rotten and broke, without having caused Cora to budge an inch. Exasperated at an image of obduracy, the old woman scrabbled up another stick and began whacking at Cora with it[.]

    1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 132

    Chanderpaul's obduracy might have broken lesser men, but Panesar more than matched him for relentlessness.

    2007 June 20, Simon Hughes, “Chanderpaul finally outwitted by master”, in Telegraph.co.uk

Synonyms & antonyms

nounresoluteness by virtue of being unyielding and inflexible

Broader
resolutenessfirmnessfirmness of purpose

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Translations

Bulgarian закоравялост
  • закоравялост (zakoravjalost)The state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
Catalan obstinació
  • obstinacióThe state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
Dutch koppigheid
  • koppigheidThe state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
Finnish itsepintaisuus, jääräpäisyys
  • itsepintaisuusThe state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
  • jääräpäisyysThe state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
French entêtement, obstination
  • entêtementThe state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
  • obstinationThe state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
German Verstocktheit
  • VerstocktheitThe state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
Greek σκληροκαρδία, πώρωση
  • σκληροκαρδία (sklirokardía)The state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
  • πώρωση (pórosi)The state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
  • ισχυρογνωμοσύνη (ischyrognomosýni)The state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
Irish aindiúid
  • aindiúidThe state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
Polish upór
  • upórThe state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
Portuguese obstinação
  • obstinaçãoThe state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
Russian упря́мство
  • упря́мство (uprjámstvo)The state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
Spanish obstinación
  • obstinaciónThe state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible
Cite this entry
APA

obduracy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/obduracy

MLA

“obduracy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/obduracy. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “obduracy,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/obduracy.

Source: obduracy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.