obsidian

O1B3S1I1D2I1A1N1
UK/ˌɒbˈsɪd.i.ən/US, also/əbˈsɪd.i.ən/

noun

A type of naturally occurring black glass produced by volcanoes.

Similar
Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

nounobsidian (usually uncountable, plural obsidians)

plural obsidians

  1. uncountableusuallychemistryA type of naturally occurring black glass produced by volcanoes.

    The Neolithic culture from 8000 to 6000 B.C., however, was a brilliant period of the revival of crafts, the transformation of gathering into gardening, the growth of a cross-cultural obsidian trade, and the rise of towns.

    1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 130

    Synonyms: obby

  2. uncountableusuallyA slightly bluish black, the color of obsidian glass.
adjectiveobsidian (comparative more obsidian, superlative most obsidian)

comparative more obsidian · superlative most obsidian

  1. poeticBlack.

    Looks like a yellow biscuit of a buttery cue ball moon / Rolling maverick across an obsidian sky

    1975, “Nighthawk Postcards (From Easy Street)”, in Nighthawks at the Diner, performed by Tom Waits

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA type of naturally occurring black glass produced by volcanoes.

Similar

Origin

  1. Latinobsidianus
  2. Englishobsidian

From Latin obsidianus; named after Obsidius, who was, according to Pliny, the Roman who discovered the stone in Aethiopia.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans lawaglas
  • lawaglasa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Arabic سَبَج
  • سَبَج (sabaj)a type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Bulgarian обсидиан
  • обсидиан (obsidian)a type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Catalan obsidiana
  • obsidianaa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Chinese Mandarin 黑曜岩, 黑曜石
  • 黑曜岩 (hēiyàoyán)a type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • 黑曜石 (hēiyàoshí)a type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Czech obsidián
  • obsidiána type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Danish obsidian
  • obsidiana type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Dutch lavaglas, obsidiaan
  • lavaglasa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • obsidiaana type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • obsidiaanpoetic: black
Esperanto obsidiano
  • obsidianoa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Finnish obsidiaani, laavalasi
  • obsidiaania type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • laavalasia type of black glass produced by volcanoes
French obsidienne
  • obsidiennea type of black glass produced by volcanoes
German Obsidian, Glasachat
  • Obsidiana type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • Glasachata type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Greek οψιδιανός
  • οψιδιανός (opsidianós)a type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Hawaiian mākā
  • mākāa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Hindi ज्वालाकाच
  • ज्वालाकाच (jvālākāc)a type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Hungarian obszidián
  • obszidiána type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Icelandic hrafntinna
  • hrafntinnaa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Indonesian obsidian, batu kendan
  • obsidiana type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • batu kendana type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • batu kacaa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Italian ossidiana
  • ossidianaa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Japanese 黒曜石
  • 黒曜石 (kokuyōseki)a type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Korean 흑요석
  • 흑요석 (heugyoseok)a type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Latvian obsidiāns
  • obsidiānspoetic: black
Māori matā, tūhua
  • matāa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • tūhuaa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • matā tūhuaa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • mihiaua type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Polish obsydian
  • obsydiana type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Portuguese obsidiana
  • obsidianaa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Romanian obsidian
  • obsidiana type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Russian обсидиа́н
  • обсидиа́н (obsidián)a type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Slovak obsidián
  • obsidiána type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Spanish obsidiana, obsidiano
  • obsidianaa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • obsidianopoetic: black
Swedish obsidian
  • obsidiana type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Tagalog obsidyana
  • obsidyanaa type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Turkish obsidyen, obsidiyen
  • obsidyena type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • obsidiyena type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Vietnamese đá vỏ chai, hắc diện thạch
  • đá vỏ chaia type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • hắc diện thạcha type of black glass produced by volcanoes
  • hắc diệu thạcha type of black glass produced by volcanoes
Yiddish אָבסידיאַן
  • אָבסידיאַן (obsidyan)a type of black glass produced by volcanoes

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with obsidian

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

obsidian. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/obsidian

MLA

“obsidian.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/obsidian. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “obsidian,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/obsidian.

Source: obsidian on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.