oil of vitriol

noun

Sulfuric acid.

Meanings

nounoil of vitriol (uncountable)
  1. dateduncountablechemistrySulfuric acid.

    Sweet oil of vitriol is sweet indeed, but its seductive nature can be dangerous.

    2014, Theodore Gray, photography by Nick Mann, Molecules: The Elements and the Architecture of Everything, Paperback 2018 Edition, page 27

    Synonyms: vitriol

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSulfuric acid.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

noun(H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide; widely used in the chemical industry

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

So called from its oily consistency and from its forming the “vitriols” or sulfates. This term was coined by the 8th-century alchemist Jabir ibn Hayyan, the chemical's probable discoverer.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic زَيت الزّاج
  • زَيت الزّاج (zayt az-zāj)alternative name for "sulphuric acid"
Finnish vihtrilliöljy
  • vihtrilliöljyalternative name for "sulphuric acid"
Cite this entry
APA

oil of vitriol. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/oil%20of%20vitriol

MLA

“oil of vitriol.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/oil%20of%20vitriol. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “oil of vitriol,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/oil%20of%20vitriol.

Source: oil of vitriol on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.