Meanings
plural orders of magnitude
- mathematicsThe class of scale or magnitude of any amount, where each class contains values of a fixed ratio (most often 10) to the class preceding it.
However, this pales to insignificance against the massive volume of spoken language, for with over 500 patrons, any given second of the lunch hour would result in a spoken word count in the thousands, and the whole lunch hour would see a word count orders of magnitude larger than 3000.
2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 81 more example
2011, Enrico Fermi, Wikisource (translator), Concerning a Contradiction between the Electrodynamic and Relativistic Theory of Electromagnetic Mass, 1922, Enrico Fermi, Über einen Widerspruch zwischen der elektrodynamischen und relativistischen Theorie der elektromagnetischen Masse, Physikalische Zeitschrift, v 23, pp 340-344, However, we notice that although this contraction is of order of magnitude v²:c², it changes the most important terms of electromagnetic mass, i.e, the rest mass.
Synonyms: OOM
Synonyms & antonyms
nounThe class of scale or magnitude of any amount, where each class contains values of a fixed ratio (most often 10) to the class preceding it.
More synonyms by meaning
nouna number assigned to the ratio of two quantities; two quantities are of the same order of magnitude if one is less than 10 times as large as the other; the number of magnitudes that the quantities differ is specified to within a power of 10
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
18th century, in the sense "magnitude (brightness class) of a star", informed by the Greek τῶν μεγάλων τάξις (tôn megálōn táxis) (Ptolemy).
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Catalan ordre de magnitud
- ordre de magnitudclass of scale
Chinese Mandarin 數量級 /数量级
- 數量級 /数量级 (shùliàngjí)class of scale
Dutch orde van grootte
- orde van grootteclass of scale
Estonian suurusjärk
- suurusjärkclass of scale
Finnish suuruusluokka, kertaluokka
- suuruusluokkaclass of scale
- kertaluokkaclass of scale
French ordre de grandeur
- ordre de grandeurclass of scale
German Größenordnung
- Größenordnungclass of scale
Hebrew סֵדֶר גֹּדֶל
- סֵדֶר גֹּדֶל (séder gódel)class of scale
Hungarian nagyságrend
- nagyságrendclass of scale
Irish ord méadaíochta
- ord méadaíochtaclass of scale
Japanese 桁
- 桁 (keta)class of scale
Korean 크기 정도, 크기 자릿수
- 크기 정도 (keugi jeongdo)class of scale
- 크기 자릿수 (keugi jaritsu)class of scale
Norwegian Bokmål størrelsesorden
- størrelsesordenclass of scale
Polish rząd wielkości
- rząd wielkościclass of scale
Portuguese ordem de grandeza
- ordem de grandezaclass of scale
Spanish orden de magnitud
- orden de magnitudclass of scale
Swedish storleksordning
- storleksordningclass of scale
Thai อันดับของขนาด
- อันดับของขนาดclass of scale
Turkish büyüklük mertebesi
- büyüklük mertebesiclass of scale
Ukrainian порядок величини
- порядок величини (porjadok velyčyny)class of scale
Vietnamese bậc độ lớn
- bậc độ lớnclass of scale
Cite this entry
order of magnitude. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/order%20of%20magnitude
“order of magnitude.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/order%20of%20magnitude. Accessed November 5, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “order of magnitude,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/order%20of%20magnitude.
Source: order of magnitude on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.