overload

O1V4E1R1L1O1A1D2
UK/ˌəʊvəˈləʊd/Canada, US/ˌoʊvɚˈloʊd/Australia/ˌəʉvəˈləʉd/Australia/ˌɐʉvəˈlɐʉd/

verb

To load excessively.

Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

verboverload (third-person singular simple present overloads, present participle overloading, simple past and past participle overloaded)

present singular third person overloads · participle present overloading · participle past overloaded · past overloaded

  1. transitiveTo load excessively.
  2. transitiveTo provide too much power to a circuit.
  3. transitiveobject-oriented programmingTo create different functions for the same name, to be used in different contexts.
  4. intransitiveTo fail due to excessive load.
nounoverload (plural overloads)

plural overloads

  1. An excessive load.

    If this last verbal overload has proven anything, it is that Rocko's Modern Life played better than it reads.

    2005, Hal Erickson, Television Cartoon Shows: The shows, M-Z, page 677
  2. The damage done, or the outage caused, by such a load.
  3. automotiveAn load of goods above the prescribed carrying weight of the vehicle.

    We did haul overloads sometimes[.]

    2000, Bob Foster, Birdum or Bust!, Henley Beach, SA: Seaview Press, page 60
  4. computingAn overloaded version of a function.

    Code an overload of the insertion operator for the Rectangle class.

    2005, John C Molluzzo, C++ for business programming

Synonyms & antonyms

nounan excessive burden

Similar

verbfill to excess so that function is impaired

Similar
Broader
fillfill upmake full

verbplace too much a load on

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*úp
  2. Proto-Indo-European*upér
  3. Proto-Germanic*uber
  4. Old Englishofer-
  5. Middle Englishover-
  6. Englishover-
  7. Englishload
  8. Englishoverload

From over- + load.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian претоварвам, претоварвам
  • претоварвам (pretovarvam)to load excessively
  • претоварвам (pretovarvam)to provide too much power to a circuit
  • претоварване (pretovarvane)excessive load
Catalan recarregar, enfarfegar
  • recarregarto load excessively
  • enfarfegarto load excessively
Chinese Mandarin 超載 /超载, 重载
  • 超載 /超载 (chāozài)to load excessively
  • 重载 (chóngzài)to create different functions for the same name
Czech přetížit, přetížit
  • přetížitto load excessively
  • přetížitto create different functions for the same name
  • přetíženíexcessive load
Danish overbelaste, overbelastning
  • overbelasteto load excessively
  • overbelastningexcessive load
Dutch overladen
  • overladento load excessively
Finnish ylikuormittaa, ylikuormata
  • ylikuormittaato load excessively
  • ylikuormatato load excessively
  • ylikuormittaato provide too much power to a circuit
  • kuormittaato create different functions for the same name
  • ylikuormittuato fail due to excessive load
  • ylikuormaexcessive load
  • ylikuormitusexcessive load
French surcharger, surcharger
  • surchargerto load excessively
  • surchargerto create different functions for the same name
  • surchargeexcessive load
German überladen, überlasten
  • überladento load excessively
  • überlastento load excessively
  • überlastento provide too much power to a circuit
  • überladento provide too much power to a circuit
  • überladento create different functions for the same name
  • überlastet seinto fail due to excessive load
  • Überladungexcessive load
  • Überlastungexcessive load
  • Überladungoverloaded version of a function
Greek υπερφόρτωση
  • υπερφόρτωση (yperfórtosi)excessive load
Hungarian túlterhel, túlterhelés
  • túlterhelto load excessively
  • túlterhelésexcessive load
  • túlterheltségexcessive load
Indonesian beban lebih
  • beban lebihexcessive load
Irish anluchtaigh
  • anluchtaighto load excessively
Italian sovraccaricare, sovraccaricare
  • sovraccaricareto load excessively
  • sovraccaricareto provide too much power to a circuit
Japanese 過負荷, 過積載
  • 過負荷 (kafuka)excessive load
  • 過積載 (kasekisai)excessive load
Polish przeładować
  • przeładowaćto create different functions for the same name
Portuguese sobrecarregar
  • sobrecarregarto load excessively
Romanian supraîncărca, supraînsărcina
  • supraîncărcato load excessively
  • supraînsărcinato load excessively
  • supraîncărcato provide too much power to a circuit
  • supraînsărcinato provide too much power to a circuit
  • suprasarcinăexcessive load
  • supraîncărcareexcessive load
  • sarcină excesivăexcessive load
Russian перегружа́ть, перегрузи́ть
  • перегружа́ть (peregružátʹ)to load excessively
  • перегрузи́ть (peregruzítʹ)to load excessively
  • перегру́зка (peregrúzka)excessive load
Spanish sobrecargar, sobrecarga
  • sobrecargarto load excessively
  • sobrecargaexcessive load
Swedish överbelasta, överlagra
  • överbelastato load excessively
  • överlagrato create different functions for the same name
  • överlastexcessive load
  • överbelastningexcessive load
  • överdosexcessive load
  • överflödexcessive load
  • överlagringoverloaded version of a function
Tagalog tambanggalan
  • tambanggalanexcessive load
Turkish fazla doldurmak, fazla yüklemek
  • fazla doldurmakto load excessively
  • fazla yüklemekto provide too much power to a circuit
  • aşırı yüklemekto create different functions for the same name
  • fazla doldurmaexcessive load
  • fazla yüklemeexcessive load
  • aşırı yüklemeoverloaded version of a function
Ukrainian переванта́жувати, переванта́жити
  • переванта́жувати (perevantážuvaty)to load excessively
  • переванта́жити (perevantážyty)to load excessively
  • переванта́ження (perevantážennja)excessive load
Vietnamese quá tải, tải bội
  • quá tảito load excessively
  • tải bộito create different functions for the same name
  • chồng hàmto create different functions for the same name
  • nạp chồng hàmto create different functions for the same name
Cite this entry
APA

overload. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/overload

MLA

“overload.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/overload. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “overload,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/overload.

Source: overload on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.