pacta sunt servanda

phrase

Agreements must be kept.

First used 19th c.

Meanings

phrase
  1. lawAgreements must be kept.First known use 19th c.

    In the law of treaties, the most important manifestation of the principle of good faith is undoubtedly the rule of pacta sunt servanda.

    2004, FA Engelen, Interpretation of Tax Treaties under International Law, page 125
    1 more example

    Painstakingly negotiated agreements governed many aspects of international relations; the doctrine of pacta sunt servanda dictated that those agreements be obeyed.

    2015, Susan Pedersen, ‘At least we worried’, London Review of Books, volume 37, number 12

    Synonyms: a promise is a promise

Synonyms & antonyms

phraseAgreements must be kept.

Origin

Latin plural of pactum (“pact”) + sunt servanda (“must be kept”), after pacta et promissa semperne servanda sint (“whether agreements and promises should always be kept”) in Cicero, De Oficiis 3.92.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

pacta sunt servanda. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pacta%20sunt%20servanda

MLA

“pacta sunt servanda.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pacta%20sunt%20servanda. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pacta sunt servanda,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pacta%20sunt%20servanda.

Source: pacta sunt servanda on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.