pantomime

P3A1N1T1O1M3I1M3E1
UK/ˈpæn.təˌmʌɪm/Canada, US/ˈpæn.təˌmaɪm/

noun

A Classical comic actor, especially one who works mainly through gesture and mime.

Less commonFirst used 17th c.Scrabble 15

Meanings

nounpantomime (countable and uncountable, plural pantomimes)

plural pantomimes

  1. archaiccountableuncountableA Classical comic actor, especially one who works mainly through gesture and mime.First known use 17th c.

    [He] saw a pantomime perform so well that he could follow the performance from the action alone.

    1865, Edward Burnett Tylor, Researches into the Early History of Mankind and the Development of Civilization
  2. Ancient RomecountableuncountableAncient GreeceThe drama in ancient Greece and Rome featuring such performers; or (later) any of various kinds of performance modelled on such work.First known use 17th c.
  3. UKcountableuncountableA traditional theatrical entertainment, originally based on the commedia dell'arte, but later aimed mostly at children and involving physical comedy, topical jokes, call and response, and fairy-tale plots.First known use 18th c.

    With the Stoke supporters jeering Ziv's every subsequent touch, the pantomime atmosphere created by the home crowd reached a crescendo when Ziv was shown a straight red shortly after the break in extraordinary circumstances.

    2011 October 20, Michael da Silva, “Stoke 3 - 0 Macc Tel-Aviv”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 12 Sep 2015
    1 more example

    Wilson is no stranger to pantoland: “I have fun memories of seeing pantomimes in Australia when I was a kid. They were on at our local Returned and Services League club – my relatives fought in the wars. My mum also said that when I was two, she took me to my first pantomime in Sydney.

    2025 November 28, Hollie Richardson, “Oh yes he is! Kiefer Sutherland dives into the world of panto”, in The Guardian, →ISSN, archived from the original on 02 Dec 2025

    Synonyms: panto

  4. countableuncountableThe act of gesturing without speaking; a dumb-show, a mime.First known use 18th c.

    In pantomime, Chief Joyi would fling his spear and creep along the veld as he narrated the victories and defeats.

    1994, Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom: The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela, London: Abacus, published 2010, page 26
    1 more example

    A staid, steadfast man, whose life for the most part was a telling pantomime of action, and not a tame chapter of sounds.

    1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “chapter 26”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC
verbpantomime (third-person singular simple present pantomimes, present participle pantomiming, simple past and past participle pantomimed)

present singular third person pantomimes · participle present pantomiming · participle past pantomimed · past pantomimed

  1. transitiveTo make (a gesture) without speaking.

    I pantomimed steering a car; he understood, and tossed the keys to me.

  2. transitiveTo entertain others by silent gestures or actions.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA traditional theatrical entertainment, originally based on the commedia dell'arte, but later aimed mostly at children and involving physical comedy, topical jokes, call and response, and fairy-tale plots.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna performance using gestures and body movements without words

verbact out without words but with gestures and bodily movements only

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekπαντόμιμος
  2. Latinpantomīmus
  3. Englishpantomime

First appears c. 1606, from Latin pantomīmus, from Ancient Greek παντόμιμος (pantómimos), from πᾶς (pâs, “each, all”) + μιμέομαι (miméomai, “to mimic”). The verbal form first appears c. 1768.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian пантомима
  • пантомима (pantomima)gesturing without speaking
Catalan pantomima
  • pantomimagesturing without speaking
Chinese Mandarin 啞劇 /哑剧
  • 啞劇 /哑剧 (yǎjù)gesturing without speaking
Czech pantomima
  • pantomimagesturing without speaking
Esperanto pantomimo
  • pantomimogesturing without speaking
Estonian pantomiim
  • pantomiimgesturing without speaking
French pantomime
  • pantomimegesturing without speaking
German Pantomime, Pantomime
  • Pantomimetraditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
  • Pantomimegesturing without speaking
Icelandic látbragðsleikur
  • látbragðsleikurgesturing without speaking
Japanese パントマイム, パントマイム
  • パントマイム (pantomaimu)traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
  • パントマイム (pantomaimu)gesturing without speaking
Korean 팬터마임, 팬터마임
  • 팬터마임 (paenteomaim)traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
  • 팬터마임 (paenteomaim)gesturing without speaking
Malay pantomim, pantomim
  • pantomimtraditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
  • pantomimgesturing without speaking
  • kialangesturing without speaking
Polish pantomima
  • pantomimagesturing without speaking
Portuguese pantomima, pantomima
  • pantomimatraditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
  • pantomimagesturing without speaking
  • mímicagesturing without speaking
Romanian pantomim
  • pantomimgesturing without speaking
Russian пантоми́ма, пантоми́ма
  • пантоми́ма (pantomíma)traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
  • пантоми́ма (pantomíma)gesturing without speaking
Spanish pantomima
  • pantomimagesturing without speaking
Swedish pantomim, mim
  • pantomimtraditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
  • mimtraditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
  • pantomimgesturing without speaking
  • mimgesturing without speaking
  • mimato gesture without speaking
  • mimato entertain others by gestures or actions
Turkish pantomim
  • pantomimgesturing without speaking
Cite this entry
APA

pantomime. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pantomime

MLA

“pantomime.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pantomime. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pantomime,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pantomime.

Source: pantomime on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.