papacy

P3A1P3A1C3Y4
/ˈpeɪ.pə.si/

noun

The office of a pope.

“The Vatican defends the primacy of the papacy.”

Less commonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounpapacy (countable and uncountable, plural papacies)

plural papacies

  1. countableuncountableThe office of a pope.
    1. countableuncountableusuallyThe office of the pope of Rome, who is the head of the Roman Catholic Church.

      The Vatican defends the primacy of the papacy.

  2. countableuncountableThe period of a particular pope's reign.

    The papacy of John Paul II ended in 2005, after the pope's long battle with illness ended.

  3. countablederogatoryoftenuncountableRoman Catholicism generally: synonym of popery.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe government of the Roman Catholic Church

Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinpāpa“pope”
  2. Medieval Latinpāpātia
  3. Middle Englishpapacie
  4. Englishpapacy

Circa 14th century, from Middle English papacie, papassie, from Medieval Latin pāpātia, from Latin pāpa (“pope”) + -tia (“office, rank”) (English -cy).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan papat, pontificat
  • papatthe period
  • pontificatthe period
  • papatthe office
  • pontificatthe office
Danish pavedømme
  • pavedømmethe office
Dutch pausdom, pontificaat
  • pausdomthe period
  • pontificaatthe period
  • pausdomthe office
  • pontificaatthe office
Finnish paavikausi, paavius
  • paavikausithe period
  • paaviusthe office
French papauté
  • papautéthe office
German Pontifikat, Papstamt
  • Pontifikatthe period
  • Papstamtthe office
Greek παπισμός
  • παπισμός (papismós)the office
Hungarian pápaság, pápaság
  • pápaságthe period
  • pápaságthe office
Italian pontificato, papato
  • pontificatothe period
  • papatothe office
Latin pāpātia
  • pāpātiathe office
Māori popitanga, popitanga
  • popitangathe period
  • popitangathe office
Norwegian pavedømme
  • pavedømmethe office
Polish pontyfikat, papiestwo
  • pontyfikatthe period
  • papiestwothe office
  • tiarathe office
  • tron Piotrowythe office
Portuguese papado, papado
  • papadothe period
  • papadothe office
Russian па́пство, па́пство
  • па́пство (pápstvo)the period
  • па́пство (pápstvo)the office
Spanish papado, papado
  • papadothe period
  • papadothe office
Swedish påvedöme
  • påvedömethe office
Cite this entry
APA

papacy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/papacy

MLA

“papacy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/papacy. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “papacy,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/papacy.

Source: papacy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.