passively

P3A1S1S1I1V4E1L1Y4
UK, US/ˈpæs.ɪv.li/

adverb

In a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action.

Opposite
Less commonScrabble 17

Meanings

adverbpassively (not comparable)
  1. not comparableIn a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action.

    Water flowed passively between tanks via the siphon.

    2000, Brian D. Wisenden, “Scents of Danger”, in Animal Signals: signalling and signal design in animal communication, page 369
    2 more examples

    Due to this pressure aortic and pulmonary valves are opened passively and due to relaxation blood is sucked from the venae cavae into the atrium.

    2007, Klaus Dieter Budras et al., Anatomy of the Dog, page 188

    For most people, this sacrifice is made easily and instinctively. Not so for otroverts, who are neither willing nor able to passively adopt the social scripts that others do. To the otrovert, who is constantly engaged with the choices and consequences of their individual life, social norms follow a circular logic: […]

    2025 June 19, Rami Kaminski, ““Otroverts” and why nonconformists often see what others can’t”, in Big Think

    Synonyms: automatically, mindlessly

  2. not comparableIn an acquiescent manner; resignedly or submissively.

    They were not waving at him but sat passively as if waiting to hear if what he had to say would be derogatory to their previous relationship.

    1998, Wallace Collins, Dragon Fire, page 9
    1 more example

    Paradoxically, the same faculty who complain about busyness are most likely to end up waiting passively. While they acquiescently wait to write, they busy themselves with other, often trivial, activities.

    1997, Gary A. Olson, Todd W. Taylor, Publishing in Rhetoric and Composition, page 218

    Synonyms: resignedly, submissively

  3. not comparablegrammarIn the passive voice; having a passive construction.

    Statements phrased in an active voice, with a few outcome-oriented goals, improve school performance more than those stated passively with either multiple goals or goals focused on processes or behaviors.

    2008, Timothy J. Conlan, Alice M. Rivlin, Paul L. Posner, Intergovernmental Management for the Twenty-first Century, page 214

Synonyms & antonyms

adverbIn a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action.

adverbIn an acquiescent manner; resignedly or submissively.

More synonyms by meaning

adverbin a passive manner

Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Englishpassive
  2. Proto-Indo-European*leyg-
  3. Proto-Germanic*līką
  4. Englishpassively

From passive + -ly.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan passivament
  • passivamentin a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
Finnish tahattomasti, passiivisesti
  • tahattomastiin a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
  • passiivisestiin a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
  • hiljaisestiin an acquiescent manner; resignedly
  • passiivisestiin an acquiescent manner; resignedly
French passivement
  • passivementin a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
German passiv
  • passivin a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
Italian passivamente
  • passivamentein a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
Norwegian passivt
  • passivtin a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
Polish biernie, pasywnie
  • bierniein a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
  • pasywniein a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
Portuguese passivamente
  • passivamentein a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
Russian пасси́вно, пасси́вно
  • пасси́вно (passívno)in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
  • пасси́вно (passívno)in an acquiescent manner; resignedly
Slovak pasívne, nečinne
  • pasívnein a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
  • nečinnein an acquiescent manner; resignedly
  • pasívnein an acquiescent manner; resignedly
Spanish pasivamente
  • pasivamentein a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
Turkish pasif olarak
  • pasif olarakin a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action
Cite this entry
APA

passively. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/passively

MLA

“passively.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/passively. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “passively,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/passively.

Source: passively on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.