pedigree collapse

noun

The phenomenon in which ancestral inbreeding causes the number of a descendant’s distinct ancestors to be smaller than that predicted by a binary tree (∑ᵢ₌₁ⁿ 2ⁱ, where n represents the number of generations).

Meanings

nounpedigree collapse (uncountable)
  1. uncountablegenealogyThe phenomenon in which ancestral inbreeding causes the number of a descendant’s distinct ancestors to be smaller than that predicted by a binary tree (∑ᵢ₌₁ⁿ 2ⁱ, where n represents the number of generations).
    1 more example

    Less well-known is the argument that we may all have a single mitochondrial foundress — not necessarily a single ancestress — owing to the likelihood of ‘lineage extinction’ and ‘pedigree collapse’ as a result of mating with cousins, small population sizes, and high mortality before reproductive age.

    1989, Jonathan Benthall, “The ‘Annual Review’ 1988 Reviewed: He but There-to Come(s) No(t) / Which-Who Fear(s) Deep Water”, in Anthropology Today, V, № 5 (October 1989), page 16

Origin

Coined by Robert C. Gunderson.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

French implexe
  • implexephenomenon in genealogy
German Ahnenschwund
  • Ahnenschwundphenomenon in genealogy
Polish ubytek przodków
  • ubytek przodkówphenomenon in genealogy
Swedish anförlust
  • anförlustphenomenon in genealogy
Cite this entry
APA

pedigree collapse. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pedigree%20collapse

MLA

“pedigree collapse.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pedigree%20collapse. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pedigree collapse,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pedigree%20collapse.

Source: pedigree collapse on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.