Meanings
present singular third person peises · participle present peising · participle past peised · past peised
- figurativelyobsoleteTo weigh or take the measure of (an immaterial object).
- figurativelyobsoleteTo weigh down, retard
I speak too long; but 'tis to peise the time, To eke it, and to draw it out in length, […]
c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]
plural peises
- UKdialectalobsoleteA weight; a poise.
To weigh pence with a peise.
c. 1378-9, [William Langland], “(please specify the passus number)”, in The Vision of Pierce Plowman [...] (Cr, B-text), London: […] Roberte Crowley, […], published 1550, →OCLC - obsoleteA heavy blow, an impact.
Great Ptolomæe it for his lemans sake / Ybuilded all of glasse, by Magicke powre, / And also it impregnable did make; / Yet when his loue was false, he with a peaze it brake.
1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC
Origin
- Latinpēnsāre
- Middle Frenchpeser
- Anglo-Normanpeiser
- Middle Englishpeysen
- Englishpeise
From Middle English peysen, from Anglo-Norman peiser, peser and Middle French peser, from Latin pēnsāre (literally “weigh”). Doublet of poise.
More words from Middle English, Anglo-Norman, Middle French
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with peise
Sounds the same
Cite this entry
peise. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peise
“peise.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peise. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “peise,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peise.
Source: peise on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.