peptone

P3E1P3T1O1N1E1
US/ˈpɛptoʊn/

noun

Any water-soluble mixture of polypeptides and amino acids formed by the partial hydrolysis of protein.

UncommonScrabble 11

Meanings

nounpeptone (plural peptones)

plural peptones

  1. biochemistryAny water-soluble mixture of polypeptides and amino acids formed by the partial hydrolysis of protein.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*pekʷ-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*pékʷ-ye-
  3. Proto-Hellenic*pét͏̌t͏̌ō
  4. Ancient Greekπέσσω (péssō)bf.
  5. Ancient Greekπέπτω (péptō)
  6. Ancient Greekπεπτόν (peptón)
  7. GermanPepton
  8. Englishpeptone

From German Pepton, from Ancient Greek πεπτόν (peptón, “cooked, digested”) derived from πέπτω (péptō, “soften, ripen, boil, cook, bake, digest”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

French peptone
  • peptonewater-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis
Greek πεπτόνη
  • πεπτόνη (peptóni)water-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis
Italian peptone
  • peptonewater-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis
Portuguese peptona
  • peptonawater-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis
Spanish peptona
  • peptonawater-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis
Cite this entry
APA

peptone. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peptone

MLA

“peptone.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peptone. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “peptone,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peptone.

Source: peptone on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.