Meanings
alternative periphrasic
- not comparableExpressed in more words than are necessary.
He wrote a periphrastic love letter to his wife to patch up their relationship.
3 more examples
She was simply asked to express how she felt, but her response was periphrastic.
As poetry it does not measure up to Aasen; as translation it is periphrastic, arbitrary, not at all faithful.
1916, Martin Brown Ruud, An Essay Toward a History of Shakespeare in NorwayThat was a way of putting it—not very satisfactory/ A periphrastic study in a worn-out poetical fashion/ Leaving one still with the intolerable wrestle / With words and meanings.
1940, T. S. Eliot, East Coker - not comparableIndirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory.
In writing, they deem it irreverent to express the Supreme Being [and] in conversation they generally use a periphrastic epithet, such as the All-Good.
1871, Edward Bulwer-Lytton (published anonymously), The Coming Race, Edinburgh and London: William Blackwood and Sons - not comparablegrammarCharacterized by periphrasis.
“The daughter of the man” may be used as a periphrastic synonym for “the man’s daughter”.
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveroundabout and unnecessarily wordy
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Ancient Greekπεριφραστικός
- Englishperiphrastic
Borrowed from Ancient Greek περιφραστικός (periphrastikós), from περίφρασις (períphrasis, “periphrasis”).
More words from Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian многословен, заобиколен
- многословен (mnogosloven)expressed in more words than are necessary
- заобиколен (zaobikolen)indirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory
- иносказателен (inoskazatelen)indirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory
- описателен (opisatelen)grammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
Catalan perifràstic, perifràstic
- perifràsticexpressed in more words than are necessary
- perifràsticgrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
Dutch perifrastisch, uitvoerig
- perifrastischexpressed in more words than are necessary
- uitvoerigexpressed in more words than are necessary
- omschrijvendexpressed in more words than are necessary
- perifrastischindirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory
- uitvoerigindirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory
- omschrijvendindirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory
- perifrastischgrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
- uitvoeriggrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
- omschrijvendgrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
Finnish perifrastinen
- perifrastinengrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
French périphrastique, périphrastique
- périphrastiqueexpressed in more words than are necessary
- périphrastiquegrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
Greek περιφραστικός, περιφραστικός
- περιφραστικός (perifrastikós)expressed in more words than are necessary
- περιφραστικός (perifrastikós)indirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory
- περιφραστικός (perifrastikós)grammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
Hungarian szószaporító, körülírt
- szószaporítóexpressed in more words than are necessary
- körülírtindirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory
- körülírásosindirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory
- körülírtgrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
- körülírásosgrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
- körülírással kifejezett/szerkesztettgrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
Polish peryfrastyczny, peryfrastyczny
- peryfrastycznyexpressed in more words than are necessary
- peryfrastycznyindirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory
- peryfrastycznygrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
Portuguese perifrástico, perifrástico
- perifrásticoexpressed in more words than are necessary
- perifrásticogrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
Russian многосло́вный, иносказа́тельный
- многосло́вный (mnogoslóvnyj)expressed in more words than are necessary
- иносказа́тельный (inoskazátelʹnyj)indirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory
Spanish perifrástico, perifrástico
- perifrásticoexpressed in more words than are necessary
- perifrásticogrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
Welsh periffrastig
- periffrastiggrammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with periphrastic
Cite this entry
periphrastic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/periphrastic
“periphrastic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/periphrastic. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “periphrastic,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/periphrastic.
Source: periphrastic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.