petrochemical

P3E1T1R1O1C3H4E1M3I1C3A1L1

noun

Any chemical derived from petroleum.

“As the prices of petroleum, natural gas, and coal fluctuate over the years, the petrochemical industry can to some extent switch feedstocks.”

Less commonScrabble 24

Meanings

nounpetrochemical (plural petrochemicals)

plural petrochemicals

  1. chemistryAny chemical derived from petroleum.

    Another is a Bloomberg project we're participating in that looks beyond petrochemicals.

    2023 September 19, Yessenia Funes, “The Father of Environmental Justice Exposes the Geography of Inequity”, in Scientific American
  2. chemistryAny chemical derived from any of the fossil fuels: petroleum, natural gas, or coal.

    As the prices of petroleum, natural gas, and coal fluctuate over the years, the petrochemical industry can to some extent switch feedstocks.

adjectivepetrochemical (not comparable)
  1. not comparableOf or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them.

    In 2006, about 6 percent of the world's crude oil production was used in non-energy applications, primarily as a petrochemical feedstock.

    2009, M.S.Vassiliou, Historical Dictionary of the Petroleum Industry, page 5

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekπέτρᾱ (pétrā)
  2. Latinpetra
  3. Englishpetro-
  4. Proto-Indo-European*ǵʰew-
  5. Ancient Greekχῠ́μᾰ (khŭ́mă)
  6. Ancient Greekχυμείᾱ (khumeíā)
  7. Arabicالْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ)
  8. Medieval Latinalchēmia
  9. Ancient Greekχυμείᾱ (khumeíā)influ.
  10. New Latinchēmia
  11. New Latinchēmicus
  12. Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
  13. Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
  14. Englishchemical
  15. Englishpetrochemical

From petro- + chemical.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan petroquímic
  • petroquímicof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Dutch petrochemisch
  • petrochemischof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Esperanto petrolĥemia, petrolkemia
  • petrolĥemiaof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
  • petrolkemiaof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Finnish petrokemikaali, petrokemiallinen
  • petrokemikaaliany compound derived from petroleum or natural gas
  • petrokemiallinenof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
French pétrochimique
  • pétrochimiqueof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
German gesteinschemisch
  • gesteinschemischof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Irish peitriceimiceán, peitriceimiceach
  • peitriceimiceánany compound derived from petroleum or natural gas
  • peitriceimiceachof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Italian petrolchimico
  • petrolchimicoof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Japanese 石油化学の
  • 石油化学の (sekiyu-kagaku no)of or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Korean 석유 화학의
  • 석유 화학의 (seogyu hwahagui)of or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Māori matūkōhinu, matūngahinu
  • matūkōhinuany compound derived from petroleum or natural gas
  • matūngahinuany compound derived from petroleum or natural gas
Norwegian Bokmål petrokjemisk
  • petrokjemiskof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Polish petrochemiczny
  • petrochemicznyof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Portuguese petroquímico
  • petroquímicoof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Romanian petrochimic, petrochimică
  • petrochimicof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
  • petrochimicăof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Russian нефтехими́ческий
  • нефтехими́ческий (nefteximíčeskij)of or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Spanish petroquímico
  • petroquímicoof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them
Swahili petrokemikali
  • petrokemikaliany compound derived from petroleum or natural gas
Swedish petrokemikalie, petrokemisk
  • petrokemikalieany compound derived from petroleum or natural gas
  • petrokemiskof or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

petrochemical. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/petrochemical

MLA

“petrochemical.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/petrochemical. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “petrochemical,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/petrochemical.

Source: petrochemical on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.