Meanings
plural phacoliths
- geographyA lens-shaped mass that occurs in an anticlinal crest or synclinal trough.
This body is a phacolith intruded along the gneiss-schist boundary in the trough of a syncline that plunges 16° southeast.
1947, Virgil Everett Barnes, Raymond Fillmore Dawson, George Ashworth Parkinson, Building Stones of Central Texas - Volume 19, page 212 more examples
This bedding forms a distinctive stratigraphic sequence that may be traced from phacolith to phacolith throughout an area of 1,200 square miles.
1964, Geological Survey Professional Paper, volume 501, page A-81Corndon Hill, which lies east of Montgomery in Powys, Wales, is a circular phacolith made of Ordovician dolerite (Figure 5.3b).
2007, Richard Huggett, Fundamentals of Geomorphology, page 120
Origin
Coined by English geologist Alfred Harker in 1909 as phacolite, from phaco- (“lens”) + -lite or -lith (“rock”).
Full word history & related roots →Cite this entry
phacolith. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/phacolith
“phacolith.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/phacolith. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “phacolith,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/phacolith.
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