phraseme

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noun

An utterance, consisting of multiple words or morphemes, at least one of whose components is selectionally constrained or restricted by linguistic convention such that it is not freely chosen; a lexicalized multi-word expression.

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Scrabble 15

Meanings

nounphraseme (plural phrasemes)

plural phrasemes

  1. human sciencesAn utterance, consisting of multiple words or morphemes, at least one of whose components is selectionally constrained or restricted by linguistic convention such that it is not freely chosen; a lexicalized multi-word expression.

    Phrasemes are multiword expression which are units of the lexicon.

    2008, Harald Burger, editor, Phraseologie / Phraseology, Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 110
    1 more example

    A phraseme is a linguistic entity, consisting of at least two items, the meaning of which is characterised by semantic irregularity, that is to say, the meaning of a phraseme is not arrived at by the composition of the meanings of its lexical constituents, but it is understood as semantically independent of these.

    2000, Elżbieta Mańczak-Wohlfeld, editor, Tradition and Postmodernity: English and American Studies and the Challenge of the Future […] , →ISBN, page 78

    Synonyms: set phrase

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn utterance, consisting of multiple words or morphemes, at least one of whose components is selectionally constrained or restricted by linguistic convention such that it is not freely chosen; a lexicalized multi-word expression.

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Also see

Origin

Translations

German Phrasem
  • Phrasemlexicalized multiword expression — see also set phrase
Cite this entry
APA

phraseme. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/phraseme

MLA

“phraseme.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/phraseme. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “phraseme,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/phraseme.

Source: phraseme on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.