phyletism

P3H4Y4L1E1T1I1S1M3

noun

The doctrine and practice of organizing churches along exclusive and nationalist lines, condemned as heretical by the Council of Constantinople in 1872.

Scrabble 19

Meanings

nounphyletism (uncountable)
  1. uncountableEastern OrthodoxyThe doctrine and practice of organizing churches along exclusive and nationalist lines, condemned as heretical by the Council of Constantinople in 1872.

    [Soloviev] lamented that phyletism, the division of the church along ethnic, national, or linguistic lines, had become Orthodoxy’s governing ecclesiology despite its official condemnation in 1872.

    2017, A. Edward Siecienski, The Papacy and the Orthodox: Sources and History of a Debate, →ISBN, page 375
    1 more example

    Its progress in the past years shows that the heresy of phyletism is bound to rescind and that all those who really desire Orthodox unity—without losing anything which is precious and positive in their ethnic traditions—will join us in our common Orthodox witness to the world of today.

    1977 May, John Meyendorff, “Blind Phyletism”, in The Vision of Unity, published 1987, →ISBN, page 77

    Synonyms: ethnophyletism

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe doctrine and practice of organizing churches along exclusive and nationalist lines, condemned as heretical by the Council of Constantinople in 1872.

Origin

  1. Greekφυλετισμός
  2. Englishphyletism

Borrowed from Greek φυλετισμός (fyletismós), from φυλέτης (fylétis, “tribesman”) + -ισμός (-ismós, “-ism”).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

phyletism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/phyletism

MLA

“phyletism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/phyletism. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “phyletism,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/phyletism.

Source: phyletism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.