physiocrat

P3H4Y4S1I1O1C3R1A1T1
UK/ˈfɪzɪəkɹat/

noun

Any of a group of economists in 18th-century France who believed that the government should not seek to influence the operation of natural economic laws.

First used 18th c.Scrabble 20

Meanings

nounphysiocrat (plural physiocrats)

plural physiocrats

  1. historicaleconomicsAny of a group of economists in 18th-century France who believed that the government should not seek to influence the operation of natural economic laws.First known use 18th c.

    Smith spent some time in Paris and got to know the physiocrats personally, notably François Quesnay and Anne-Robert-Jacques Turgot.

    2019, Leo Damrosch, The Club, Yale, published 2020, page 319
    1 more example

    The Physiocrats espoused a professional service ethic and, in the interests of societal welfare, sought to establish laws of political economy and social relations.

    2002, Colin Jones, The Greta Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 219

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. Frenchphysiocrate
  2. Englishphysiocrat

From French physiocrate, corresponding to physio- + -crat.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish fysiokraatti
  • fysiokraattieconomist
German Physiokrat
  • Physiokrateconomist
Russian физиокра́т
  • физиокра́т (fiziokrát)economist
Swedish fysiokrat
  • fysiokrateconomist
Cite this entry
APA

physiocrat. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/physiocrat

MLA

“physiocrat.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/physiocrat. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “physiocrat,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/physiocrat.

Source: physiocrat on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.