placoderm

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noun

A member of an extinct paraphyletic class (†Placodermi) of jawed fish with armored heads and thoraces; the group lived during the Silurian and Devonian periods.

First used 19th c.Scrabble 16

Meanings

nounplacoderm (plural placoderms)

plural placoderms

  1. biologyA member of an extinct paraphyletic class (†Placodermi) of jawed fish with armored heads and thoraces; the group lived during the Silurian and Devonian periods.First known use 19th c.

    Out to sea are placoderms – heavily armoured fish, some of them more than six metres (twenty feet) long and equipped with massive, powerful jaws.

    2012, Caspar Henderson, The Book of Barely Imagined Beings, Granta Books, published 2013, page 12
adjectiveplacoderm (not comparable)
  1. not comparablebiologyPertaining to the paraphyletic class †Placodermi.First known use 19th c.

    Research published recently on placoderm fish fossils from Scottish Devonian lakes (around 365 myo) found evidence for how this extinct group of animals copulated.

    2018 January 24, Elsa Panciroli, The Guardian

Origin

  1. GermanPlacoderm
  2. Englishplacoderm

From placo- + -derm, after German Placoderm.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

placoderm. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/placoderm

MLA

“placoderm.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/placoderm. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “placoderm,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/placoderm.

Source: placoderm on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.