Meanings
plural plastids
- biologyAny of various organelles found in the cells of plants and algae, often used for photosynthesis.
All plants on Earth contain plastids, a basic photosynthetic engine. And plastids can be traced back to that one event some 1.5 billion years ago, when a single-celled organism merged with a photosynthetic bacterium.
2026 September 26, Carolyn Y. Johnson, “In an $80 Motel Room, a Discovery to Shed Light on the Origins of Life”, in The New York Times, →ISSNSynonyms: plastidium
Synonyms & antonyms
nounAny of various organelles found in the cells of plants and algae, often used for photosynthesis.
Origin
- Ancient Greekπλαστός
- GermanPlastid
- Englishplastid
From German Plastid, from Ancient Greek πλαστός (plastós), verbal adjective of πλάσσω (plássō).
More words from German, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Chinese Mandarin 色素體 /色素体, 質體 /质体
- 色素體 /色素体 (sèsùtǐ)any of various organelles
- 質體 /质体 (zhìtǐ)any of various organelles
- 質粒體 /质粒体 (zhìlìtǐ)any of various organelles
Czech plastid
- plastidany of various organelles
Dutch plastide
- plastideany of various organelles
Finnish plastidi
- plastidiany of various organelles
French plastide, plaste
- plastideany of various organelles
- plasteany of various organelles
German Plastid, Plastide
- Plastidany of various organelles
- Plastideany of various organelles
Hindi लवक
- लवक (lavak)any of various organelles
Indonesian plastid
- plastidany of various organelles
Italian plastidio
- plastidioany of various organelles
Latin plastidium
- plastidiumany of various organelles
Polish plastyd
- plastydany of various organelles
Portuguese plastídeo
- plastídeoany of various organelles
Spanish plasto, plástido
- plastoany of various organelles
- plástidoany of various organelles
- plastidioany of various organelles
Tagalog kakaphay
- kakaphayany of various organelles
Welsh plastid
- plastidany of various organelles
Cite this entry
plastid. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plastid
“plastid.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plastid. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “plastid,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plastid.
Source: plastid on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.