Meanings
plural plenipotentiaries
- A person invested with full powers, especially as the diplomatic agent of a sovereign state, (originally) charged with handling a certain matter.First known use c. 1645
1937, P. G. Wodehouse, 'Lord Emsworth and Others', Overlook, Woodstock: 2002, p 232. Meeting him in the street and ignoring the foul bowler hat he wore on his walks abroad, you would have put him down as a Bishop in mufti or, at the least, a plenipotentiary at one of the better courts.
2 more examples
None but the like-minded can come plenipotentiary to our court.
1859, Henry David Thoreau, A Plea for Captain John BrownTwo of them are hanging up there on Golgotha, and that ought to be enough to show the authority of Rome’s ah plenipotentiary.
1985, Anthony Burgess, Kingdom of the Wicked
- not comparableInvested with full power.
Near-synonyms: omnicompetent; omnipotent, almighty, all-powerful
1 more example
It was written of Henry George Ward, M.P. for Sheffield from 1837 to 1849, that "he was also much occupied with railway enterprise in the days of early speculation." This suggests a hard-bitten man of commerce, but Ward had served in the Diplomatic Service and he was Minister Plenipotentiary to Mexico before retiring in 1827 at the age of 30.
1960 March 28, N. Caplan, “The Railway Member of Parliament”, in Railway Magazine, page 209Synonyms: plenipotent, plenipotential, omnicompetent, omnipotent, almighty, all-powerful
- not comparableOf or relating to a plenipotentiary agent
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveInvested with full power.
Origin
- Late Latinplēnipotēns
- Medieval Latinplēnipotentiārius“having full power”
- Englishplenipotentiary
From Medieval Latin plēnipotentiārius (“having full power”), Late Latin plēnipotēns, from plēnus (“full”) + potēns (“mighty, powerful”).
More words from Medieval Latin, Late Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian упълномощен, пълномощен представител
- упълномощен (upălnomošten)person invested with supreme authority
- пълномощен представител (pălnomošten predstavitel)person invested with supreme authority
- упълномощен (upălnomošten)invested with full power
- пълномощен (pălnomošten)of or relating to a plenipotentiary
Chinese Cantonese 全權代表 /全权代表, 全權大使 /全权大使
- 全權代表 /全权代表 (cyun⁴ kyun⁴ doi⁶ biu²)invested with full power
- 全權大使 /全权大使 (cyun⁴ kyun⁴ daai⁶ si³)invested with full power
Czech zplnomocněnec, zplnomocněný
- zplnomocněnecperson invested with supreme authority
- zplnomocněnýinvested with full power
Danish befuldmægtiget, befuldmægtiget
- befuldmægtigetperson invested with supreme authority
- befuldmægtigetinvested with full power
Dutch gevolmachtigde, plenipotentiaris
- gevolmachtigdeperson invested with supreme authority
- plenipotentiarisperson invested with supreme authority
- gevolmachtigdinvested with full power
Esperanto plenpovulo, plenpova
- plenpovuloperson invested with supreme authority
- plenpovainvested with full power
- plenpovaof or relating to a plenipotentiary
Finnish täysivaltainen edustaja, täysivaltainen
- täysivaltainen edustajaperson invested with supreme authority
- täysivaltaineninvested with full power
- täysivaltainenof or relating to a plenipotentiary
French plénipotentiaire, plénipotentiaire
- plénipotentiaireperson invested with supreme authority
- plénipotentiaireinvested with full power
German Bevollmächtigter, Generalbevollmächtigter
- Bevollmächtigterperson invested with supreme authority
- Generalbevollmächtigterperson invested with supreme authority
- bevollmächtigtinvested with full power
Icelandic fulltrúi sem hefur fullt umboð
- fulltrúi sem hefur fullt umboðperson invested with supreme authority
Indonesian wali
- waliperson invested with supreme authority
Italian plenipotenziario, plenipotenziaria
- plenipotenziarioperson invested with supreme authority
- plenipotenziariaperson invested with supreme authority
Polish pełnomocnik, ambasador
- pełnomocnikperson invested with supreme authority
- ambasadorperson invested with supreme authority
- pełnomocnyinvested with full power
- pełnomocnyof or relating to a plenipotentiary
Portuguese plenipotenciário, plenipotenciário
- plenipotenciárioperson invested with supreme authority
- plenipotenciárioinvested with full power
Romanian plenipotențiar
- plenipotențiarperson invested with supreme authority
Russian уполномо́ченный, уполномо́ченная
- уполномо́ченный (upolnomóčennyj)person invested with supreme authority
- уполномо́ченная (upolnomóčennaja)person invested with supreme authority
- полномо́чный представи́тель (polnomóčnyj predstavítelʹ)person invested with supreme authority
- полпре́д (polpréd)person invested with supreme authority
- полномо́чный (polnomóčnyj)invested with full power
- уполномо́ченный (upolnomóčennyj)invested with full power
Spanish plenipotenciario
- plenipotenciarioperson invested with supreme authority
Ukrainian повнова́жний
- повнова́жний (povnovážnyj)invested with full power
Cite this entry
plenipotentiary. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plenipotentiary
“plenipotentiary.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plenipotentiary. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “plenipotentiary,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plenipotentiary.
Source: plenipotentiary on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.