polygon

pol·y·gon
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UK/ˈpɒlɪɡən/UK/ˈpɒliːˌɡɒn/Atlantic Canada, US/ˈpɑliˌɡɑn/

noun

A plane figure bounded by edges that are all straight lines.

“Meronyms: angle, side, cathetus, leg, hypotenuse; see also Thesaurus:polygon”

Similar
polygonal shape
Less commonScrabble 13

Meanings

nounpolygon (plural polygons)

plural polygons

  1. geometryA plane figure bounded by edges that are all straight lines.

    Meronyms: angle, side, cathetus, leg, hypotenuse; see also Thesaurus:polygon

  2. geometryThe boundary of such a figure.
  3. broadlygeometryA figure comprising vertices and (not necessarily straight) edges, alternatingly.
  4. geometrySuch a figure and its interior, taken as a whole.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna closed plane figure bounded by straight sides

Similar
polygonal shape
Broader
plane figuretwo-dimensional figure

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekπολύγωνον
  2. Englishpolygon

From Ancient Greek πολύγωνον (polúgōnon), from πολύς (polús, “many”) + γωνία (gōnía, “angle”), equivalent to poly- + -gon.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans poligoon
  • poligoonplane figure bounded by straight edges
Ancient Greek πολύγωνον
  • πολύγωνον (polúgōnon)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Arabic مُضَلَّع
  • مُضَلَّع (muḍallaʕ)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Basque poligono
  • poligonoplane figure bounded by straight edges
Bengali বহুভুজ
  • বহুভুজ (bohubhuj)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Bulgarian многоъгълник
  • многоъгълник (mnogoăgălnik)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Catalan polígon
  • polígonplane figure bounded by straight edges
Chinese Cantonese 多邊形 /多边形
  • 多邊形 /多边形 (do1 bin1 jing4)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Chinese Mandarin 多邊形 /多边形, 多角形
  • 多邊形 /多边形 (duōbiānxíng)plane figure bounded by straight edges
  • 多角形 (duōjiǎoxíng)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Czech mnohoúhelník, polygon
  • mnohoúhelníkplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • polygonplane figure bounded by straight edges
Danish polygon
  • polygonplane figure bounded by straight edges
Dutch veelhoek, polygoon
  • veelhoekplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • polygoonplane figure bounded by straight edges
Esperanto plurangulo, plurlatero
  • pluranguloplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • plurlateroplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • poligonoplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • multanguloplane figure bounded by straight edges
Estonian hulknurk
  • hulknurkplane figure bounded by straight edges
Finnish monikulmio, polygoni
  • monikulmioplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • polygoniplane figure bounded by straight edges
French polygone
  • polygoneplane figure bounded by straight edges
German Vieleck, Polygon
  • Vieleckplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • Polygonplane figure bounded by straight edges
Greek πολύγωνο
  • πολύγωνο (polýgono)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Hebrew מצולע, פוליגון
  • מצולע (metsulá)plane figure bounded by straight edges
  • פוליגון (poligón)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Hindi बहुभुज
  • बहुभुज (bahubhuj)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Hungarian poligon, sokszög
  • poligonplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • sokszögplane figure bounded by straight edges
Icelandic marghyrningur
  • marghyrningurplane figure bounded by straight edges
Indonesian poligon
  • poligonplane figure bounded by straight edges
Irish polagán
  • polagánplane figure bounded by straight edges
Italian poligono
  • poligonoplane figure bounded by straight edges
Japanese 多角形
  • 多角形plane figure bounded by straight edges
Korean 다각형
  • 다각형 (dagakhyeong)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Latin polygonum
  • polygonumplane figure bounded by straight edges
Latvian daudzstūris
  • daudzstūrisplane figure bounded by straight edges
Lithuanian daugiakampis
  • daugiakampisplane figure bounded by straight edges
Māori tapamaha, taparau
  • tapamahaplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • taparauplane figure bounded by straight edges
Norwegian polygon, mangekant
  • polygonplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • mangekantplane figure bounded by straight edges
Persian چندضلعی
  • چندضلعیplane figure bounded by straight edges
Polish wielokąt, wielobok
  • wielokątplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • wielobokplane figure bounded by straight edges
Portuguese polígono
  • polígonoplane figure bounded by straight edges
Punjabi ਬਹੁਭੁਜ
  • ਬਹੁਭੁਜ (bahubhuj)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Romanian poligon
  • poligonplane figure bounded by straight edges
Russian многоуго́льник
  • многоуго́льник (mnogougólʹnik)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Scottish Gaelic poileagan
  • poileaganplane figure bounded by straight edges
Slovak mnohouholník
  • mnohouholníkplane figure bounded by straight edges
Spanish polígono
  • polígonoplane figure bounded by straight edges
Swahili pembenyingi
  • pembenyingiplane figure bounded by straight edges
Swedish polygon, månghörning
  • polygonplane figure bounded by straight edges
  • månghörningplane figure bounded by straight edges
Tagalog damsiha
  • damsihaplane figure bounded by straight edges
Tamil பல்கோணம்
  • பல்கோணம் (palkōṇam)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Thai รูปหลายเหลี่ยม
  • รูปหลายเหลี่ยมplane figure bounded by straight edges
Turkish çokgen
  • çokgenplane figure bounded by straight edges
Ukrainian багатоку́тник, многоку́тник
  • багатоку́тник (bahatokútnyk)plane figure bounded by straight edges
  • многоку́тник (mnohokútnyk)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Urdu کثیر الاضلاع
  • کثیر الاضلاعplane figure bounded by straight edges
Vietnamese đa giác
  • đa giácplane figure bounded by straight edges
Yiddish פֿילעק
  • פֿילעק (filek)plane figure bounded by straight edges
Cite this entry
APA

polygon. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/polygon

MLA

“polygon.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/polygon. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “polygon,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/polygon.

Source: polygon on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.