Meanings
plural poniards · alternative poignard · alternative poinard · alternative poynard · alternative punierd
- historicalA dagger typically having a slender square or triangular blade.First known use 16th c.
You yeoman phevvterer, conduct mee to / The Lady of the manſion, or my poniard / Shall diſemboge thy ſoule.
c. 1621–1623 (date written), Philip Massinger, The Maid of Honour. […], London: […] I[ohn] B[eale] for Robert Allot, […], published 1632, →OCLC, Act II, scene ii, signatures D2, verso – D3, recto5 more examples
The sir King ha's wag'd with him six Barbary horses, / against the which he impon'd as I take it, sixe French / Rapiers and Poniards, with their assignes, as Girdle, / Hangers or so[…].
c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]One of the tragic authors, finding himself assaulted in the dark, had, by way of poinard, employed upon his adversary's throat a knife which lay upon the table, for the convenience of cutting cheese […].
1751, [Tobias] Smollett, chapter 101, in The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume IV, London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLCA Poynard is more sure to wound a man, which forsomuch as it requireth more motion and vigor of the arme, than a pistol, it's stroke is more subject to be hindred or avoyded.
1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 29, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLCOn this occasion I said nothing, but concealing his poniard in my clothes, I hasted up the mountain, determined to execute my purpose […].
1824, James Hogg, The Private Memoirs and Confessions of a Justified SinnerThe gaunt men carried swords and daggers with a new familiarity, and even the women had poniards belted at their waists.
2003, Christopher Paolini, “Dragon Tales”, in Eragon, pages 22-23
present singular third person poniards · participle present poniarding · participle past poniarded · past poniarded · alternative poignard · alternative poinard · alternative poynard · alternative punierd
- To stab with a poniard.
Manfred […] would have poignarded the peasant in their arms.
1764, Horace Walpole, The Castle of Otranto, section I
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latinpugnus“fist”
- Old Frenchpoing
- Middle Frenchpoignard
- Englishponiard
Borrowed from Middle French poignard (whence -ard), from poing (“fist”), from Old French poing, from Latin pugnus (“fist”).
More words from Middle French, Old French, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian кама́, кинжа́л
- кама́ (kamá)dagger
- кинжа́л (kinžál)dagger
Dutch knijf, ponjaard
- knijfdagger
- ponjaarddagger
Esperanto ponardo
- ponardodagger
French poignard
- poignarddagger
Italian pugnale
- pugnaledagger
Latin sīca
- sīcadagger
Norwegian Bokmål dolk
- dolkdagger
Persian شوشکه
- شوشکه (šuške)dagger
Polish sztylet
- sztyletdagger
Portuguese punhal
- punhaldagger
Russian кинжа́л
- кинжа́л (kinžál)dagger
Spanish puñal
- puñaldagger
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
poniard. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poniard
“poniard.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poniard. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “poniard,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poniard.
Source: poniard on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.