poorly

P3O1O1R1L1Y4
UK/ˈpʊə.li/UK/ˈpɔː.li/US/ˈpʊɹ.li/US/ˈpoɹ.li/

adverb

In a poor manner or condition; without plenty, or sufficiency, or suitable provision for comfort.

“to live poorly”

CommonScrabble 11

Meanings

poorly1

adverbpoorly (comparative more poorly or (rare) poorlier, superlative most poorly or (rare) poorliest)

comparative more poorly · comparative rare poorlier · superlative most poorly · rare superlative poorliest

  1. In a poor manner or condition; without plenty, or sufficiency, or suitable provision for comfort.

    to live poorly

    1 more example

    He uses his employees poorly.

  2. With little or no success; indifferently; with little profit or advantage.

    to do poorly in business

    1 more example

    “The Budget proposes eliminating Supporting Effective Instruction (SEI) State Grants (Title II State grants), a program that provides formula funds to States to improve the quality and effectiveness of teachers, principals, and other schools leaders. SEI grants are poorly targeted and funds are spread too thinly to have a meaningful impact on student outcomes.

    2017 May 23, Gregory Krieg and Will Mullery, “Trump’s budget by the numbers: What gets cut and why”, in CNN
  3. Meanly; without spirit.

    Nor is their courage or their wealth so low, / That from his wars they poorly would retire.

    1667, John Dryden, Annus Mirabilis: The Year of Wonders, 1666. […], London: […] Henry Herringman, […], →OCLC, (please specify the stanza number)
  4. Without skill or merit.

    He plays tennis poorly.

  5. In a negative manner; with disapproval; unfavorably.

    I think poorly of them.

    1 more example

    She looked poorly on that suggestion.

poorly2

adjectivepoorly (comparative poorlier or more poorly, superlative poorliest or most poorly)

comparative poorlier · comparative more poorly · superlative poorliest · superlative most poorly

  1. UKIll, unwell, sick.

    to report one's child poorly

    4 more examples

    I got poorly when I went abroad and ate the local food.

    We talk about Kim, who is very poorly now. He can hardly see at all, and his legs are suppurating.

    2008, Carla van Raay, “The Passing of a Friend”, in The Price of Passion, London: Ebury Press, →ISBN, page 241

    A hospital was established very quickly – beds and clean sheets and skilled care – then by ambulance my cousin and I were taken to Celle and here hospital staff were wonderful. […] particular attention was given to my cousin who was poorlier than me […]

    2011, Peter Liddle, quoting Manya Stern, “Manya Stern – A Polish Jewess, Life under German Occupation, Forced Labour in Germany, and Survivor of Bergen-Belsen”, in Captured Memories 1930–1945: Across the Threshold of War: The Thirties and the War, Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military, →ISBN, section two (1939–1945), subsection “On the Home Front”, page 334

    "[…] they'd have the two poorly babies to care for as well."

    2007, Connie Anderson, The House in Cedar Avenue, page 281

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivesomewhat ill or prone to illness

adverb(‘ill’ is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

poorly · adverb

  1. Middle Englishpoorly
  2. Englishpoorly

From Middle English poorly, pouerly, poreliche, poureliche, pouerliche, equivalent to poor + -ly.

Full word history & related roots →

poorly · adjective

  1. Proto-Indo-European*peh₂w-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*perh₃-?
  3. Proto-Indo-European*peh₂w(o)p(o)rh₃o-
  4. Proto-Italic*paw(o)paro-?
  5. Latindīvesinflu.
  6. Latinpauper
  7. Old Frenchpovre
  8. Middle Englishpovre
  9. Englishpoor
  10. Proto-Indo-European*leyg-
  11. Proto-Germanic*līką
  12. Englishpoorly

From poor + -ly.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish köyhänä, köyhästi
  • köyhänäwithout plenty
  • köyhästiwithout plenty
Polish biednie
  • biedniewithout plenty

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with poorly

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

poorly. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poorly

MLA

“poorly.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poorly. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “poorly,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poorly.

Source: poorly on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.