porcupine fish

noun

Any of several tropical fish species in the family Diodontidae that are covered with sharp spines and inflate themselves when threatened.

Similar
First used 17th c.

Meanings

nounporcupine fish (plural porcupine fish or porcupine fishes)

plural porcupine fishes · alternative porcupine-fish · alternative porcupinefish

  1. Any of several tropical fish species in the family Diodontidae that are covered with sharp spines and inflate themselves when threatened.First known use 17th c.

    I took a knife down from where it hung on the side of the fireplace, & place the sharp tip against the taut body of the porcupine fish.

    2001, Richard Flanagan, Gould's Book of Fish, Vintage, published 2016, page 161

    Synonyms: sea porcupine

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAny of several tropical fish species in the family Diodontidae that are covered with sharp spines and inflate themselves when threatened.

More synonyms by meaning

nounspines become erect when the body is inflated; worldwide in warm waters

Similar
porcupinefishDiodon hystrix
Broader
spiny puffer

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Finnish siilikala
  • siilikalaa fish species that inflates itself when threatened to expose spines
German Igelfisch
  • Igelfischa fish species that inflates itself when threatened to expose spines
Māori kōpūtōtara
  • kōpūtōtaraa fish species that inflates itself when threatened to expose spines
Polish najeżka
  • najeżkaa fish species that inflates itself when threatened to expose spines
Portuguese baiacu
  • baiacua fish species that inflates itself when threatened to expose spines
Cite this entry
APA

porcupine fish. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/porcupine%20fish

MLA

“porcupine fish.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/porcupine%20fish. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “porcupine fish,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/porcupine%20fish.

Source: porcupine fish on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.