pox

P3O1X8
US/pɑks/

noun

A disease characterized by skin eruptions (especially purulent ones) that may leave pockmarks.

“a pox on all their houses”

Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

nounpox (countable and uncountable, plural poxes)

plural poxes

  1. countableuncountableA disease characterized by skin eruptions (especially purulent ones) that may leave pockmarks.
    1. countableuncountableSyphilis.
  2. countablefigurativelyuncountableA curse.

    a pox on all their houses

    1 more example

    A pox on him, he's a cat still.

    c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]
verbpox (third-person singular simple present poxes, present participle poxing, simple past and past participle poxed)

present singular third person poxes · participle present poxing · participle past poxed · past poxed

  1. datedtransitiveTo infect with the pox, or syphilis.

    Jack had a moſt ſcandalous tongue, and perſuaded Peg that all mankind, beſides himſelf, were pox'd by that ſcarlet-faced whore, †Signiora Bubonia. “As for his brother Lord Peter, the tokens were evident on him, blotches, ſcabs, and the corona. […]”

    [1750?], Dr. [John] Arbuthnot, “The History of John Bull: Part II, Chapter III”, in The History of John Bull [by Dr. Arbuthnot]. And Poems on ſeveral Occasions by Dr. Jonathan Swift, with Several Miſcellaneous Pieces, by Dr. Swift and Mr. Pope, London: D. Midwinter, A. Tonson, page 60

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna common venereal disease caused by the treponema pallidum spirochete; symptoms change through progressive stages; can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta)

Broader
venereal diseaseVDvenereal infection

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Englishpocke
  2. Englishpox

From the plural of Middle English pocke. See also pock. The curse sense involves metonymy: wishing a literal pox upon someone is the original form of pox-relevant curse, and the word pox itself also came to mean curse.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian шарка
  • шарка (šarka)A disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
Catalan buba
  • bubaA disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
Chinese Mandarin 痘
  • 痘 (dòu)A disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
Czech neštovice
  • neštoviceA disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
Finnish rokko, rokkotauti
  • rokkoA disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
  • rokkotautiA disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
French vérole, variole
  • véroleA disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
  • varioleA disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
  • petite véroleA disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
Japanese 痘瘡
  • 痘瘡 (mogasa)A disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
Latin variola
  • variolaA disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
Persian آبله
  • آبله (âbele)A disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
Polish ospa
  • ospaA disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
Portuguese varíola
  • varíolaA disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
Russian о́спа
  • о́спа (óspa)A disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola
Vietnamese đậu
  • đậuA disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmark — see also smallpox, variola

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with pox

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Cite this entry
APA

pox. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pox

MLA

“pox.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pox. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pox,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pox.

Source: pox on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.