Meanings
plural praying mantises · plural praying mantes
- Any of various predatory, cannibalistic insects of the order Mantodea that have a prayer-like stance.
When the female praying mantis is mating, she does not bite the head off the male with one swift snip: she chomps into it, like an apple. It appears to have the texture of a honeydew melon.
2021 May 27, Helen Sullivan, “A praying mantis: she bites into her mate’s head like an apple and cleans her face ‘like a cat’”, in The Guardian, →ISSN, archived from the original on 14 Mar 20231 more example
Scientists have discovered that female praying mantises who eat their mates after sex produce a greater number of eggs than those who do not, with the bodies of the ill-fated males used to aid their production.
2016 June 28, Nicola Davis, “Having your partner for dinner? Mantis cannibalism boosts fertility – study”, in The Guardian, →ISSN, archived from the original on 07 Mar 2017 - regionalEuropean mantis: a mantid of the species Mantis religiosa.
- broadlyA woman who preys on men (from the idea that female praying mantises eat males after sex).
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Ancient Greekμάντις
- Englishpraying mantis
Mantis from Ancient Greek μάντις (mántis). Named "praying mantis" for their stance, with the forelegs held together in a way that resembles a person praying. Similar designations exist in many European as well as non-European languages. Compare for example French mante religieuse (literally “religious mantis”), German Gottesanbeterin (literally “God-worshipper”), Portuguese louva-a-deus (literally “God-praiser”), Persian آخوندک (âxundak, literally “little cleric”).
More words from Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans hottentotsgod
- hottentotsgodany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Arabic فَرَس اَلنَّبِيّ
- فَرَس اَلنَّبِيّ (faras an-nabiyy)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Basque marisorgin
- marisorginany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Bulgarian богомо́лка, богомолка
- богомо́лка (bogomólka)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- богомолка (bogomolka)Mantis religiosa
Catalan mantodeu, pregadeu
- mantodeuany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- pregadeuany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- pregamansany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- mantodeuany of various predatory insects of the Mantodea order
- pregadeuMantis religiosa
Chinese Mandarin 螳螂, 刀螂
- 螳螂 (tángláng)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- 刀螂 (dāolang)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- 螳螂 (tángláng)any of various predatory insects of the Mantodea order
- 薄翅螳Mantis religiosa
Czech kudlanka nábožná, kudlanka
- kudlanka nábožnáany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- kudlankaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Danish knæler, knæler
- knælerany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- knælerany of various predatory insects of the Mantodea order
Dutch bidsprinkhaan, Europese bidsprinkhaan
- bidsprinkhaanany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- Europese bidsprinkhaanMantis religiosa
Esperanto manto
- mantoany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Finnish rukoilijasirkka, rukoilijasirkka
- rukoilijasirkkaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- rukoilijasirkkaMantis religiosa
- eurooppalainen rukoilijasirkkaMantis religiosa
French mante religieuse, mante religieuse
- mante religieuseany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- mante religieuseMantis religiosa
German Gottesanbeterin, Fangschrecke
- Gottesanbeterinany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- Fangschreckeany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- Europäische GottesanbeterinMantis religiosa
Greek αλογάκι της Παναγίας
- αλογάκι της Παναγίας (alogáki tis Panagías)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Hebrew גְּמַל שְׁלֹמֹה
- גְּמַל שְׁלֹמֹה (gamál shlomó)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Hungarian imádkozó sáska, ájtatos manó
- imádkozó sáskaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- ájtatos manóany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Irish maintis chrábhaidh
- maintis chrábhaidhMantis religiosa
Italian mantide religiosa
- mantide religiosaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Japanese 螳螂, 蟷螂
- 螳螂any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- 蟷螂any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Korean 사마귀, 당랑
- 사마귀 (samagwi)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- 당랑 (dangnang)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- 항라사마귀 (hangnasamagwi)Mantis religiosa
Latvian dievlūdzējs
- dievlūdzējsany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Lithuanian maldininkas
- maldininkasany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Malay mentadak
- mentadakany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Māori rō, whē
- rōany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- whēany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Persian آخوندک
- آخوندک (âxundak)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Polish modliszka
- modliszkaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Portuguese louva-a-deus, cavalinho-de-deus
- louva-a-deusany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- cavalinho-de-deusany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Romanian călugăriță
- călugărițăany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Russian богомо́л, обыкнове́нный богомо́л
- богомо́л (bogomól)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- обыкнове́нный богомо́л (obyknovénnyj bogomól)Mantis religiosa
Slovak kudlanka, kudlanka nábožná
- kudlankaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- kudlanka nábožnáany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Spanish mantis religiosa, rezadora
- mantis religiosaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- rezadoraany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- campamochaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- cerbatanaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- mamboretáany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- santateresaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- tatadiósany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- triquitesaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- usamicoany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- carpintesaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- mantisany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- mantis religiosaMantis religiosa
Swedish bönsyrsa
- bönsyrsaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Tagalog sambasamba, sasamba
- sambasambaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- sasambaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- mandadangkalany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Thai ตั๊กแตนตำข้าว, ตั๊กแตนต่อยมวย
- ตั๊กแตนตำข้าว (dták-gà-dtɛɛn-dtam-kâao)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- ตั๊กแตนต่อยมวยany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Turkish peygamberdevesi, peygamber devesi
- peygamberdevesiany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
- peygamber devesiany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Ukrainian богомо́л
- богомо́л (bohomól)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Cite this entry
praying mantis. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/praying%20mantis
“praying mantis.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/praying%20mantis. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “praying mantis,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/praying%20mantis.
Source: praying mantis on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.