praying mantis

/ˈpɹeɪ.ɪŋ ˈmæntɪs/

noun

Any of various predatory, cannibalistic insects of the order Mantodea that have a prayer-like stance.

Similar
praying mantidMantis religiosoMantis religiosa

Meanings

nounpraying mantis (plural praying mantises or praying mantes)

plural praying mantises · plural praying mantes

  1. Any of various predatory, cannibalistic insects of the order Mantodea that have a prayer-like stance.

    When the female praying mantis is mating, she does not bite the head off the male with one swift snip: she chomps into it, like an apple. It appears to have the texture of a honeydew melon.

    2021 May 27, Helen Sullivan, “A praying mantis: she bites into her mate’s head like an apple and cleans her face ‘like a cat’”, in The Guardian, →ISSN, archived from the original on 14 Mar 2023
    1 more example

    Scientists have discovered that female praying mantises who eat their mates after sex produce a greater number of eggs than those who do not, with the bodies of the ill-fated males used to aid their production.

    2016 June 28, Nicola Davis, “Having your partner for dinner? Mantis cannibalism boosts fertility – study”, in The Guardian, →ISSN, archived from the original on 07 Mar 2017
  2. regionalEuropean mantis: a mantid of the species Mantis religiosa.
  3. broadlyA woman who preys on men (from the idea that female praying mantises eat males after sex).

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe common mantis

Similar
praying mantidMantis religiosoMantis religiosa

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekμάντις
  2. Englishpraying mantis

Mantis from Ancient Greek μάντις (mántis). Named "praying mantis" for their stance, with the forelegs held together in a way that resembles a person praying. Similar designations exist in many European as well as non-European languages. Compare for example French mante religieuse (literally “religious mantis”), German Gottesanbeterin (literally “God-worshipper”), Portuguese louva-a-deus (literally “God-praiser”), Persian آخوندک (âxundak, literally “little cleric”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans hottentotsgod
  • hottentotsgodany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Arabic فَرَس اَلنَّبِيّ
  • فَرَس اَلنَّبِيّ (faras an-nabiyy)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Basque marisorgin
  • marisorginany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Bulgarian богомо́лка, богомолка
  • богомо́лка (bogomólka)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • богомолка (bogomolka)Mantis religiosa
Catalan mantodeu, pregadeu
  • mantodeuany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • pregadeuany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • pregamansany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • mantodeuany of various predatory insects of the Mantodea order
  • pregadeuMantis religiosa
Chinese Mandarin 螳螂, 刀螂
  • 螳螂 (tángláng)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • 刀螂 (dāolang)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • 螳螂 (tángláng)any of various predatory insects of the Mantodea order
  • 薄翅螳Mantis religiosa
Czech kudlanka nábožná, kudlanka
  • kudlanka nábožnáany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • kudlankaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Danish knæler, knæler
  • knælerany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • knælerany of various predatory insects of the Mantodea order
Dutch bidsprinkhaan, Europese bidsprinkhaan
  • bidsprinkhaanany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • Europese bidsprinkhaanMantis religiosa
Esperanto manto
  • mantoany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Finnish rukoilijasirkka, rukoilijasirkka
  • rukoilijasirkkaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • rukoilijasirkkaMantis religiosa
  • eurooppalainen rukoilijasirkkaMantis religiosa
French mante religieuse, mante religieuse
  • mante religieuseany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • mante religieuseMantis religiosa
German Gottesanbeterin, Fangschrecke
  • Gottesanbeterinany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • Fangschreckeany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • Europäische GottesanbeterinMantis religiosa
Greek αλογάκι της Παναγίας
  • αλογάκι της Παναγίας (alogáki tis Panagías)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Hebrew גְּמַל שְׁלֹמֹה
  • גְּמַל שְׁלֹמֹה (gamál shlomó)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Hungarian imádkozó sáska, ájtatos manó
  • imádkozó sáskaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • ájtatos manóany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Irish maintis chrábhaidh
  • maintis chrábhaidhMantis religiosa
Italian mantide religiosa
  • mantide religiosaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Japanese 螳螂, 蟷螂
  • 螳螂any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • 蟷螂any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Korean 사마귀, 당랑
  • 사마귀 (samagwi)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • 당랑 (dangnang)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • 항라사마귀 (hangnasamagwi)Mantis religiosa
Latvian dievlūdzējs
  • dievlūdzējsany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Lithuanian maldininkas
  • maldininkasany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Malay mentadak
  • mentadakany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Māori rō, whē
  • rōany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • whēany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Persian آخوندک
  • آخوندک (âxundak)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Polish modliszka
  • modliszkaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Portuguese louva-a-deus, cavalinho-de-deus
  • louva-a-deusany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • cavalinho-de-deusany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Romanian călugăriță
  • călugărițăany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Russian богомо́л, обыкнове́нный богомо́л
  • богомо́л (bogomól)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • обыкнове́нный богомо́л (obyknovénnyj bogomól)Mantis religiosa
Slovak kudlanka, kudlanka nábožná
  • kudlankaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • kudlanka nábožnáany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Spanish mantis religiosa, rezadora
  • mantis religiosaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • rezadoraany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • campamochaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • cerbatanaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • mamboretáany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • santateresaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • tatadiósany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • triquitesaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • usamicoany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • carpintesaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • mantisany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • mantis religiosaMantis religiosa
Swedish bönsyrsa
  • bönsyrsaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Tagalog sambasamba, sasamba
  • sambasambaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • sasambaany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • mandadangkalany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Thai ตั๊กแตนตำข้าว, ตั๊กแตนต่อยมวย
  • ตั๊กแตนตำข้าว (dták-gà-dtɛɛn-dtam-kâao)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • ตั๊กแตนต่อยมวยany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Turkish peygamberdevesi, peygamber devesi
  • peygamberdevesiany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
  • peygamber devesiany of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Ukrainian богомо́л
  • богомо́л (bohomól)any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
Cite this entry
APA

praying mantis. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/praying%20mantis

MLA

“praying mantis.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/praying%20mantis. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “praying mantis,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/praying%20mantis.

Source: praying mantis on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.