precocious

P3R1E1C3O1C3I1O1U1S1
/pɹəˈkəʊʃəs/

adjective

Characterized by exceptionally early development or maturity.

“The precocious plant was already blooming flowers by day 4.”

Less commonScrabble 16

Meanings

adjectiveprecocious (comparative more precocious, superlative most precocious)

comparative more precocious · superlative most precocious · alternative obsolete præcocious

  1. Characterized by exceptionally early development or maturity.

    The precocious plant was already blooming flowers by day 4.

    4 more examples

    Now those abominations whom you call precocious boys—your little pet monsters, doctor!—and who can wonder that the world is what it is? when it is full of them—as they will have no divine time to look back upon in their own lives, how can they believe in innocence and goodness, or be other than sons of selfishness and the Devil?

    1859, George Meredith, chapter 15, in The Ordeal of Richard Feverel. A History of Father and Son. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC

    She's precocious and she knows just / What it takes to make a pro blush

    1981, Donna Weiss, Jackie DeShannon, “Bette Davis Eyes”, performed by Kim Carnes

    Scotland’s most encouraging early source of an attacking threat was Andrew Robertson as the precocious left-back charged forward to good effect on a couple of occasions.

    2014 November 14, Stephen Halliday, “Scotland 1-0 Republic of Ireland: Maloney the hero”, in The Scotsman

    Both groups, also, have already evolved precocious (intracapsular) spore germination.

    1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 5

    Antonyms: serotinous

  2. Exhibiting advanced skills and aptitudes at an abnormally early age.

    The precocious child began reading the newspaper at age four.

    1 more example

    Mary: Even though the sound of it is something quite atrocious / If you say it loud enough you'll always sound precocious.

    1964, Sherman Brothers, “Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious”, in Mary Poppins, Walt Disney

    Synonyms: prodigious, tranty · Antonyms: altricial

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveCharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity.

Opposite

adjectiveExhibiting advanced skills and aptitudes at an abnormally early age.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivecharacterized by or characteristic of exceptionally early development or maturity (especially in mental aptitude)

Similar
Opposite

adjectiveappearing or developing early

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinpraecox“premature, precocious, ripe before time, early ripe”
  2. Englishprecocious

From Latin praecox (“premature, precocious, ripe before time, early ripe”), from praecoquō (“to ripen beforehand, ripen fully, also boil beforehand”), from prae (“before”) + coquō (“to cook, boil, ripen”). Doublet of apricot.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian ранозрял, преждевременно развит
  • ранозрял (ranozrjal)characterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • преждевременно развит (preždevremenno razvit)exhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
Catalan precoç, precoç
  • precoçcharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • precoçexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
Chinese Mandarin 早慧, 早熟
  • 早慧 (zǎohuì)characterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • 早熟 (zǎoshú)characterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • 早慧 (zǎohuì)exhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
Danish tidlig udviklet, tidlig moden
  • tidlig udvikletcharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • tidlig modencharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
Dutch vroegrijp, vroegvolwassen
  • vroegrijpcharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • vroegvolwassencharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • vroegrijpexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
  • vroegvolwassenexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
Finnish varhaiskypsä, pikkuvanha
  • varhaiskypsächaracterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • pikkuvanhacharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • pikkuvanhaexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
  • edistynytexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
  • eteväexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
French précoce, précoce
  • précocecharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • précoceexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
German frühreif, frühreif
  • frühreifcharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • frühreifexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
  • altklugexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
Greek πρώιμος
  • πρώιμος (próimos)characterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
Hungarian korán érő, koraérett
  • korán érőcharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • koraérettexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
  • koravénexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
Irish seanchríonna, seanchríonna
  • seanchríonnacharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • seanchríonnaexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
Italian precoce
  • precocecharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
Latin praecox
  • praecoxcharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
Norwegian Bokmål bråmoden, tidlig moden
  • bråmodencharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • tidlig modencharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • bråmodenexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
  • tidlig modenexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
Portuguese precoce
  • precocecharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
Russian скороспе́лый, не по года́м ра́звитый
  • скороспе́лый (skorospélyj)characterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • не по года́м ра́звитый (ne po godám rázvityj)exhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
Spanish precoz, precoz
  • precozcharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • precozexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
Swedish brådmogen, brådmogen
  • brådmogencharacterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • brådmogenexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
  • försigkommenexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
  • lillgammalexhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
Ukrainian скорости́глий, скороспі́лий
  • скорости́глий (skorostýhlyj)characterized by exceptionally early development or maturity
  • скороспі́лий (skorospílyj)characterized by exceptionally early development or maturity

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with precocious

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

precocious. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/precocious

MLA

“precocious.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/precocious. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “precocious,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/precocious.

Source: precocious on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.