preponderant

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adjective

Having greater or the greatest weight, quantity, importance or force.

“Women continue to play a preponderant role in caregiving.”

UncommonScrabble 17

Meanings

adjectivepreponderant (comparative more preponderant, superlative most preponderant)

comparative more preponderant · superlative most preponderant · alternative praeponderant

  1. Having greater or the greatest weight, quantity, importance or force.

    Women continue to play a preponderant role in caregiving.

    5 more examples

    The judge gave preponderant weight to the physical evidence.

    […] if the Oyle and Water being in an Aequilibrium, you gently lift up the Pipe, […] the depth of the water being lessend, the oyle in the Pipe will grow praeponderant, and therefore will fall out in Drops or Globuls, which by the greater Specifick Gravity of the water, will be buoy’d up to the Top of the Liquor, and there flote:

    1666, Robert Boyle, Hydrostatical Paradoxes, Oxford: Richard Davis, Paradox I, page 28

    Behold the balanc’d Scales suspended stand, Neither a jot inclin’d to either hand: But place the smallest grain of weight in one, Straight the fraternal equipoise is gone; The loaded scale, preponderant, downward flies, Drags down the chain, and makes it’s [sic] partner rise.

    1767, George Canning, “Anti-Lucretius”, in Poems, London: for the author, page 281

    For the present, however, the Swedes were the preponderant party in the neighbourhood; they had fortified the chateau of Falkenberg, and made it a very strong military post;

    1832, Thomas De Quincey, chapter 7, in Klosterheim: or, The Masque, London: T. Cadell, pages 109–110

    The place was much like any ordinary lab., crowded with jars, test-tubes, retorts and so on. It evidently served for work on both the physical and the biological sciences, but the biological was preponderant.

    1936, Olaf Stapledon, chapter 20, in Odd John, New York: Galaxy Publishing, page 136

    Synonyms: dominant, overriding, predominant

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveHaving greater or the greatest weight, quantity, importance or force.

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivehaving superior power and influence

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinpraeponderāns
  2. Englishpreponderant

From Latin praeponderāns, present participle of praeponderō (“to outweigh”).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

preponderant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/preponderant

MLA

“preponderant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/preponderant. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “preponderant,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/preponderant.

Source: preponderant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.