propylaeum

P3R1O1P3Y4L1A1E1U1M3
/ˌpɹəʊpɪˈliːəm/

noun

A vestibule or entrance, (especially) to a temple.

Scrabble 19

Meanings

nounpropylaeum (plural propylaea or propylaeums)

plural propylaea · plural propylaeums · alternative propylaeon

  1. historicalespecially Ancient Greece and Ancient RomeA vestibule or entrance, (especially) to a temple.

    On either side of the road young girls stood with pitchers at the fountains which bubbled there, and behind the houses forming the propylaea of the rock rose the massive forehead of the Isle — crested at this part with its enormous ramparts as with a mural crown.

    1892, Thomas Hardy, The Well-Beloved

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekπροπύλαιον
  2. Latinpropylaeum
  3. Englishpropylaeum

From Latin propylaeum, from Ancient Greek προπύλαιον (propúlaion), from προ- (pro-, “before”, “in front of”) + πύλη (púlē, “gate”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan propileu
  • propileuvestibule or entrance
French propylée
  • propyléevestibule or entrance
Italian propileo
  • propileovestibule or entrance
Romanian propilee
  • propileevestibule or entrance
Swedish propylé
  • propylévestibule or entrance
Cite this entry
APA

propylaeum. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/propylaeum

MLA

“propylaeum.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/propylaeum. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “propylaeum,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/propylaeum.

Source: propylaeum on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.