protonym

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noun

The first legitimate name of a taxon, on which the currently accepted name is based.

Similar
basionymbasyonymoriginal combinationbasonym
Scrabble 15

Meanings

nounprotonym (plural protonyms)

plural protonyms

  1. biologyThe first legitimate name of a taxon, on which the currently accepted name is based.

    The protonym of Macroscyphus appears to be Nees von Esenbeck's (1817) [genus] Peziza ...

    1968, Mien A. Rifai, The Australasian Pezizales in the Herbarium of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
    1 more example

    Protonyms form the name for later revised opinions on a taxon concept as implicitly or explicitly circumscribed in a subsequent publication...

    2005, Bertram Ludäscher, Louiqa Raschid, Data integration in the life sciences
  2. uncommonprescriptiveThe first/original entity after which another entity is named without the entities being related. If the entities are related, then the original entity is the eponym of the subsequent entities.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounan original scientific name on which the modern name is based

Similar
basionymbasyonymoriginal combinationbasonym
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

protonym. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/protonym

MLA

“protonym.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/protonym. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “protonym,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/protonym.

Source: protonym on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.