provocative

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UK/pɹəˈvɒk.ə.tɪv/Canada, US/pɹəˈvɑ.kə.tɪv/Canada, US[pɹəˈvɑ.kə.ɾɪv]Australia/pɹəˈvɔk.ə.tɪv/

adjective

Serving or tending to elicit a strong, often negative sentiment in another person; exasperating.

Less commonFirst used 15th c.Scrabble 21Word of the Day · Dec 21, 2023

Meanings

adjectiveprovocative (comparative more provocative, superlative most provocative)

comparative more provocative · superlative most provocative

  1. Serving or tending to elicit a strong, often negative sentiment in another person; exasperating.

    Synonyms: agitative

  2. Serving or tending to excite, stimulate or arouse sexual interest; sexy.
  3. Provoking or triggering any response.

    And the ‘wailing noise,’ which had induced the prosaic, indurated London cabman to get twice off his box to see what was the matter, what anguish had been provocative of that?

    1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle
    1 more example

    [I]t is a terrible long and slippery descent, and a shocking bad road. At the bottom, however, there is a pleasant public; whereat we must really take a modest quencher, for the down air is provocative of thirst.

    1857, Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown's School Days
nounprovocative (plural provocatives)

plural provocatives

  1. Something that provokes an appetite, especially a sexual appetite; an aphrodisiac.First known use 15th c.

    She used by way of Provocative, to read the wanton Verses of her Paramour in the day time [...].

    1723, Charles Walker, Memoirs of the Life of Sally Salisbury
    2 more examples

    [A]nd that one great and all-important occasion and provocative of these beliefs was actually the rise of self-consciousness — that is, the coming of the mind to a more or less distinct awareness of itself and of its own operation, and the consequent development and growth of Individualism, and of the Self-centred attitude in human thought and action.

    1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., page 165

    In Turkey, Iran, and Syria salep is popular as a restorative and also as a provocative to amatory activity.

    1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 213

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveServing or tending to elicit a strong, often negative sentiment in another person; exasperating.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveserving or tending to provoke, excite, or stimulate; stimulating discussion or exciting controversy

adjectiveintentionally arousing sexual desire

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinprovocare
  2. Late Latinprovocativus
  3. Middle Frenchprovocatif
  4. Englishprovocative

Borrowed from Middle French provocatif, and its source, Late Latin provocativus, from Latin provocare.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مُسْتَفِز
  • مُسْتَفِز (mustafiz)tending to provoke strong negative feeling
Bulgarian провокиращ, възбуждащ
  • провокиращ (provokirašt)tending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • възбуждащ (văzbuždašt)tending to arouse sexual interest
Catalan provocador, provocatiu
  • provocadortending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • provocatiutending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • provocatiutending to arouse sexual interest
Czech provokativní
  • provokativnítending to provoke strong negative feeling
Dutch provocatief
  • provocatieftending to provoke strong negative feeling
Finnish provosoiva, provokatiivinen
  • provosoivatending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • provokatiivinentending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • provokatorinentending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • provokatorinentending to arouse sexual interest
French provocateur, provocatrice
  • provocateurtending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • provocatricetending to provoke strong negative feeling
German provokant
  • provokanttending to provoke strong negative feeling
Greek προκλητικός, προκλητικός
  • προκλητικός (proklitikós)tending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • προκλητικός (proklitikós)tending to arouse sexual interest
Hindi उत्तेजक, उत्तेजक
  • उत्तेजक (uttejak)tending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • उत्तेजक (uttejak)tending to arouse sexual interest
  • कामुक (kāmuk)tending to arouse sexual interest
Hungarian provokatív
  • provokatívtending to provoke strong negative feeling
Indonesian provokatif
  • provokatiftending to provoke strong negative feeling
Italian procace, attraente
  • procacetending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • attraentetending to provoke strong negative feeling
Māori whakataratara, whakatumatuma
  • whakatarataratending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • whakatumatumatending to provoke strong negative feeling
Norwegian Bokmål provoserende
  • provoserendetending to provoke strong negative feeling
Polish prowokacyjny, wyzywający
  • prowokacyjnytending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • wyzywającytending to arouse sexual interest
Russian провокацио́нный, провокати́вный
  • провокацио́нный (provokaciónnyj)tending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • провокати́вный (provokatívnyj)tending to provoke strong negative feeling
Spanish provocador, provocativo
  • provocadortending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • provocativotending to provoke strong negative feeling
Ukrainian провокаці́йний, провокати́вний
  • провокаці́йний (provokacíjnyj)tending to provoke strong negative feeling
  • провокати́вний (provokatývnyj)tending to provoke strong negative feeling
Cite this entry
APA

provocative. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/provocative

MLA

“provocative.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/provocative. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “provocative,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/provocative.

Source: provocative on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.