psychosurgery

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noun

Surgery of the brain to treat or alleviate mental illness.

RareScrabble 27

Meanings

nounpsychosurgery (countable and uncountable, plural psychosurgeries)

plural psychosurgeries

  1. countableuncountablemedicineSurgery of the brain to treat or alleviate mental illness.

    This was studied in humans where amygdalotomies were done not to control seizures but to control aggression. Such psychosurgery provoked fiery controversy in the 1970s. And I don't mean scientists not saying hello to each other at conferences. I mean a major public shit storm.

    2017, Robert Sapolsky, chapter 2, in Behave, Penguin, →ISBN

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekψῡχή (psūkhḗ)
  2. Ancient Greekψῡχο- (psūkho-)
  3. Englishpsycho-
  4. Proto-Indo-European*ǵʰes-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*ǵʰésōr
  6. Proto-Hellenic*kʰéhər
  7. Ancient Greekχείρ (kheír)
  8. Proto-Indo-European*werǵ-
  9. Proto-Indo-European*worǵós
  10. Proto-Hellenic*worgós
  11. Ancient Greekχειρουργός (kheirourgós)
  12. Ancient Greekχειρουργέω (kheirourgéō)
  13. Ancient Greekχειρουργίᾱ̆ (kheirourgíā̆)
  14. Latinchīrūrgia
  15. Old Frenchsurgie
  16. Old Frenchsurgerie
  17. Middle Englishsurgerie
  18. Englishsurgery
  19. Englishpsychosurgery

From psycho- + surgery.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

psychosurgery. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/psychosurgery

MLA

“psychosurgery.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/psychosurgery. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “psychosurgery,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/psychosurgery.

Source: psychosurgery on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.