pterodactyl

P3T1E1R1O1D2A1C3T1Y4L1
US/ˌtɛɹ.əˈdæk.təl/US/ˌtɛɹ.əˈdæk.tɪl/

noun

A pterosaur of the genus Pterodactylus.

UncommonScrabble 19

Meanings

nounpterodactyl (plural pterodactyls)

plural pterodactyls

  1. countableA pterosaur of the genus Pterodactylus.
  2. broadlyproscribedAny pterosaur.

    Now let me tell you, Brisbane mossies in the sixties were as big as pterodactyls.

    1995, Paul Vautin, Turn It Up!, Sydney: Pan Macmillan Australia, page 173
    2 more examples

    He described also the iguanodon and the pterodactyl - two of the first of the wonders which they had encountered.

    1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC

    Had a pterodactyl swooped down from those old-time crags, it would hardly have been out of place.

    1931, Ion L. Idriess, Lasseter's Last Ride, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 97

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekπτερόν“wing”
  2. Frenchptérodactyle
  3. Englishpterodactyl

From French ptérodactyle, a term coined by Cuvier from Ancient Greek πτερόν (pterón, “wing”) + δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger”). By surface analysis, ptero- + -dactyl.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan pterodàctil
  • pterodàctilinformal term for any pterosaur
Chinese Mandarin 翼手龍 /翼手龙
  • 翼手龍 /翼手龙 (yìshǒulóng)informal term for any pterosaur
Esperanto pterodaktilo
  • pterodaktiloinformal term for any pterosaur
Finnish lentolisko
  • lentoliskoinformal term for any pterosaur
French ptérodactyle
  • ptérodactyleinformal term for any pterosaur
German Pterodaktylus
  • Pterodaktylusinformal term for any pterosaur
Greek πτεροδάκτυλος
  • πτεροδάκτυλος (pterodáktylos)informal term for any pterosaur
Hawaiian peterodaketila
  • peterodaketilainformal term for any pterosaur
Italian pterodattilo
  • pterodattiloinformal term for any pterosaur
Japanese プテロダクティルス, テロダクティル
  • プテロダクティルス (puterodakutirusu)informal term for any pterosaur
  • テロダクティル (terodakutiru)informal term for any pterosaur
Polish pterodaktyl
  • pterodaktylinformal term for any pterosaur
Portuguese pterodáctilo
  • pterodáctiloinformal term for any pterosaur
Russian птерода́ктиль
  • птерода́ктиль (pterodáktilʹ)informal term for any pterosaur
Spanish pterodáctilo
  • pterodáctiloinformal term for any pterosaur
Swahili pterodaktilo
  • pterodaktiloinformal term for any pterosaur
Swedish flygödla
  • flygödlainformal term for any pterosaur
Cite this entry
APA

pterodactyl. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pterodactyl

MLA

“pterodactyl.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pterodactyl. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pterodactyl,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pterodactyl.

Source: pterodactyl on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.