purslane

P3U1R1S1L1A1N1E1
UK/ˈpɜːslən/US/ˈpɝslən/

noun

Any of the family Portulacaceae (order Caryophyllales) of succulent plants.

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Meanings

nounpurslane (usually uncountable, plural purslanes)

plural purslanes · alternative purslain

  1. uncountableusuallyAny of the family Portulacaceae (order Caryophyllales) of succulent plants.

    ASPARAGUS, cauliflowers, imperial Sileſia, royal and cabbage lettuces, burnet, purſlain, cucumbers, naſturtian flowers, peaſe and beans ſown in October, artichokes, ſcarlet ſtrawberries, and kidney beans.

    1767, A Lady [Hannah Glasse], The Art of Cookery Made Plain and Eaſy […] , page 326
    1 more example

    In messages shared with the Guardian, residents said they were down to one meal a day: soup without potato, made with courgette grown in what once were the flower boxes of the city’s apartment houses, sometimes with the addition of foraged purslane, an edible weed.

    2026 September 27, Peter Beaumont, Artem Mazhulin, “‘Hell on earth’: last residents eat weeds to survive in Russian-occupied Oleshky”, in The Guardian, →ISSN
    1. uncountableusuallycommon purslane or summer purslane (Portulaca oleracea), a widely-grown edible plant

      Synonyms: common purslane, garden purslane, little hogweed, pigweed, pusley, pussley, verdolaga

    2. uncountableusuallymoss-rose purslane, moss rose (Portulaca grandiflora)
  2. Any of similar plants in other families in order Caryophyllales
    1. uncountableusuallywinter purslane, miner's lettuce (Claytonia perfoliata)
    2. uncountableusuallypink purslane (Claytonia sibirica)
    3. uncountableusuallyHalimione portulacoides
    4. uncountableusuallyHonckenya peploides
    5. uncountableusuallyshoreline purslane (Sesuvium portulacastrum)
    6. uncountableusuallypurslane tree (Portulacaria afra)

Synonyms & antonyms

nouncommon purslane or summer purslane (Portulaca oleracea), a widely-grown edible plant

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Origin

  1. Old Frenchporcelaine
  2. Englishpurslane

From Old French porcelaine, probably an alteration of Latin porcilaca (“purslane”) (related to portulaca (“purslane”)) to assimilate it with porcelaine (“porcelain”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian ту́ченица
  • ту́ченица (túčenica)a plant of the family Portulacaceae
Chinese Mandarin 馬齒莧 /马齿苋
  • 馬齒莧 /马齿苋 (mǎchǐxiàn)a plant of the family Portulacaceae
Finnish portulakka
  • portulakkaa plant of the family Portulacaceae
French pourpier
  • pourpiera plant of the family Portulacaceae
German Portulak
  • Portulaka plant of the family Portulacaceae
Hungarian porcsin, portuláka
  • porcsina plant of the family Portulacaceae
  • portulákaa plant of the family Portulacaceae
Latin portulaca
  • portulacaa plant of the family Portulacaceae
Polish portulaka
  • portulakaa plant of the family Portulacaceae
Portuguese portulaca, beldroega
  • portulacaa plant of the family Portulacaceae
  • beldroegaa plant of the family Portulacaceae
Spanish verdolaga
  • verdolagaa plant of the family Portulacaceae
Tagalog kulasiman, alusiman
  • kulasimana plant of the family Portulacaceae
  • alusimana plant of the family Portulacaceae
  • ulasimana plant of the family Portulacaceae

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

purslane. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/purslane

MLA

“purslane.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/purslane. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “purslane,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/purslane.

Source: purslane on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.