quantum supremacy

noun

The potential ability of quantum computers to solve problems that are intractable for classical computers.

Meanings

nounquantum supremacy (uncountable)
  1. uncountableThe potential ability of quantum computers to solve problems that are intractable for classical computers.

    Google said on Wednesday that it had achieved a long-sought breakthrough called “quantum supremacy,” which could allow new kinds of computers to do calculations at speeds that are inconceivable with today’s technology.

    2019 October 23, Cade Metz, “Google Claims a Quantum Breakthrough That Could Change Computing”, in New York Times

Origin

Coined by American theoretical physicist John Preskill in 2012.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

quantum supremacy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quantum%20supremacy

MLA

“quantum supremacy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quantum%20supremacy. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “quantum supremacy,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quantum%20supremacy.

Source: quantum supremacy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.