quinsy

Q10U1I1N1S1Y4
/ˈkwɪnzi/

noun

A peritonsillar abscess; a painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues, usually a complication of tonsillitis, caused by bacterial infection and often accompanied by fever.

Similar
anginasquinancysquinzeysquinzyperitonsillar abscess
Scrabble 18

Meanings

nounquinsy (countable and uncountable, plural quinsies)

plural quinsies · alternative quinsey · alternative quinzy

  1. countableuncountablemedicineA peritonsillar abscess; a painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues, usually a complication of tonsillitis, caused by bacterial infection and often accompanied by fever.

    He'd had the quinsy and swollen glands when he was young, he told me, and it had left him with a weal throat, and a hesitating, whispering fashion of speech.

    1891 [September], A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “Adventures of Sherlock Holmes. Adventure III.—A Case of Identity.”, in Geo[rge] Newnes, editor, The Strand Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly, volume II (July to December), number [9], London: […], page 251, column 2
    2 more examples

    b False. Quinsies are found at the back of the throat on either side of the uvula along the tonsils. c True. A quinsy grows as it swells with pus. This space-occupying effect can push the uvula away from it towards the opposite side.

    2010, Gurdeep Singh Mannu, Tunde Odutoye, ENT MCQs for Medical Students: With Explanatory Answers, page 130

    The patient may have cervical lymphadenopathy, trismus (moderate to severe increases suggestive of quinsy in acute setting), erythema of tonsils, crypt debris in tonsils or purulence of tonsils.

    2011, Kerryn Phelps, Craig Hassed, General Practice: The Integrative Approach, page 317

    Synonyms: angina, squinancy, squinzey, squinzy

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA peritonsillar abscess; a painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues, usually a complication of tonsillitis, caused by bacterial infection and often accompanied by fever.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna painful pus filled inflammation of the tonsils and surrounding tissues; usually a complication of tonsillitis

Similar
peritonsillar abscess
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekκυνάγχη“canine quinsy”
  2. Medieval Latinquinancia
  3. Old Frenchquinencie
  4. Middle Englishquinesye
  5. Englishquinsy

From Middle English quinesye, from Old French quinencie, from Medieval Latin quinancia, from Ancient Greek κυνάγχη (kunánkhē, “canine quinsy”), from κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “throttle”). Doublet of cynanche.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian ангина
  • ангина (angina)painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
Czech peritonzilární absces
  • peritonzilární abscespainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
Esperanto angino
  • anginopainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
Hungarian tüszős mandulagyulladás
  • tüszős mandulagyulladáspainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
Irish sceith aincise
  • sceith aincisepainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
Italian squinanzia
  • squinanziapainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
Latin angina
  • anginapainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
Māori katirehe, katitohe
  • katirehepainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
  • katitohepainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
Romanian anghină, amigdalită
  • anghinăpainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
  • amigdalităpainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
  • gâlcipainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
Russian жа́ба, анги́на
  • жа́ба (žába)painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
  • анги́на (angína)painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues
Scottish Gaelic at-bràghad
  • at-bràghadpainful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with quinsy

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

quinsy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quinsy

MLA

“quinsy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quinsy. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “quinsy,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quinsy.

Source: quinsy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.