raison d'état

UK/ɹeɪˌzɒ̃ deɪˈtɑː/UK/ɹeɪˌzɒn deɪˈtɑː/US/ɹeɪˌzɑn deɪˈtɑː/

noun

A state interest, especially when invoked as politically superior to moral or even legal considerations.

Meanings

noun

alternative raison d'etat

  1. A state interest, especially when invoked as politically superior to moral or even legal considerations.

    These epochal shifts contributed to lend specificity to the substantive rationality of the state — raison d'etat.

    2012, Yale H. Ferguson, R. J. Barry Jones, Political Space: Frontiers of Change and Governance in a Globalizing World, page 173
    3 more examples

    The law as created by the Supreme Court has been nay-saying in fact and in effect, stating in specific instances a series of "thou shalt nots." Not entirely, to be sure, as the cases illustrating raison d'état in American constitutional law tend to indicate, but enough to make the generalization valid.

    1975, Philip B. Kurland, editor, The Supreme Court and the Judicial Function

    ‘The western alliance is part of Germany's raison d'état,’ he declared. ‘We've got to take responsibility.[…]’

    1999 April 3, Ian Traynor, quoting Gerhard Schröder, “Schröder struggles against mounting pacifist anguish”, in The Guardian, →ISSN

    Nor did the end of the Cold War put an end to the bipartisan tendency toward placing raison d'etat above the standards of international law and morality that America officially aims to uphold.

    2008 December 18, Ross Douthat, “What Would Gore Have Done?”, in The Atlantic

Origin

  1. Frenchraison d'État
  2. Englishraison d'état

From French raison d'État (literally “reason of state”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 執政者理由 /执政者理由, 执政者理由
  • 執政者理由 /执政者理由 (zhízhèngzhě lǐyóu)state interest
  • 执政者理由 (zhízhèngzhě lǐyóu)state interest
Finnish valtionetu
  • valtionetustate interest
French raison d’État
  • raison d’Étatstate interest
German Staatsräson
  • Staatsräsonstate interest
Polish racja stanu
  • racja stanustate interest
Cite this entry
APA

raison d'état. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/raison%20d'%C3%A9tat

MLA

“raison d'état.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/raison%20d'%C3%A9tat. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “raison d'état,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/raison%20d'%C3%A9tat.

Source: raison d'état on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.