rayon

R1A1Y4O1N1
/ˈɹeɪɒn//reɪˈjɔ̃//rɛˈjɔ̃/

noun

A manufactured regenerated cellulosic fiber.

Less commonScrabble 8

Meanings

rayon1

nounrayon (countable and uncountable, plural rayons)

plural rayons

  1. countableuncountableA manufactured regenerated cellulosic fiber.
    1 more example

    It is possible to make rope and thread directly from the soft interior of bamboo stems by mechanical processing of the material, but it seems that the majority of fiber sold as "bamboo" is actually rayon made from bamboo. The source may be the bamboo plant, but rayon is cellulose that has been chemically reprocessed to the point that it really doesn't matter anymore where the cellulose came from. If a fiber shares none of the physical, structural properties of the original bamboo fiber, in what sense is it bamboo? But not to worry, this bamboo rope comes from a specialist supplier who assures me that it is genuine, raw bamboo fiber, not reconstituted rayon.

    2014, Theodore Gray, photography by Nick Mann, Molecules: The Elements and the Architecture of Everything, 2018 Paperback Edition, page 119

    Synonyms: cactus silk, sabra silk, viscose

rayon2

nounrayon (plural rayons)

plural rayons

  1. obsoleterareA ray or beam of light.

    Here stood A cave,…unreached by rayons of the Sun.

    1859, Singleton, Virgil, volume II, page 244
    2 more examples

    Nor brick, nor marble was the wall in view, But ſhining Chriſtall, which from top to baſe Out of her womb a thouſand rayons threw, […]

    1591, Joachim du Bellay, “The Visions of Bellay”, in Ed[mund] Sp[enser], transl., Complaints. Containing Sundrie Small Poemes of the Worlds Vanitie. […], London: […] William Ponsonbie, […], →OCLC, part 2, signature Y3, recto

    The rayons of the Sunne we see, Diminish in their strength.

    a. 1609, Alex. Hume, Day Estivall, page 177
  2. A circular area whose extent is measured by the length of the radius of the circle which bounds it.

    Within a rayon of a certain number of miles.

    1878, Lady Herbert, transl., Hübner’s Ramble, part iii, chapter i, page 459
    1 more example

    I found myself within his rayon at Newcastle, which is one of his bases of supply.

    1879 May 26th, Daily News, page 5/6

    Synonyms: radius

rayon3

nounrayon (plural rayons)

plural rayons

  1. alternativeAlternative spelling of raion.

Rayon4

proper nounRayon (plural Rayons)

plural Rayons

  1. A surname from Spanish.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA manufactured regenerated cellulosic fiber.

nounA circular area whose extent is measured by the length of the radius of the circle which bounds it.

Similar

Origin

rayon · noun

  1. Frenchrayon“a beam of light, ray”
  2. Englishrayon

Name chosen by the National Retail Dry Goods Association of America, probably from French rayon (“a beam of light, ray”) and so called because it is shiny; however, the Oxford English Dictionary states that it is apparently a blend of ray + cotton.

Full word history & related roots →

rayon · noun

  1. Latinrādius
  2. Old Frenchrai
  3. Middle Frenchrayon
  4. Englishrayon

From Middle French rayon [1539], from Old French rai (whence English ray), from Latin rādius (whence English radius).

Full word history & related roots →

rayon · noun

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Full word history & related roots →

Rayon · proper noun

  1. SpanishRayón
  2. EnglishRayon

Anglicization of Spanish Rayón.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian изкуствена коприна
  • изкуствена коприна (izkustvena koprina)cellulosic fiber
Catalan raió
  • raiócellulosic fiber
Chinese Mandarin 嫘縈 /嫘萦
  • 嫘縈 /嫘萦 (léiyíng)cellulosic fiber
Czech rajon, umělé hedvábí
  • rajoncellulosic fiber
  • umělé hedvábícellulosic fiber
Finnish viskoosi, raion
  • viskoosicellulosic fiber
  • raioncellulosic fiber
French rayonne
  • rayonnecellulosic fiber
Japanese レーヨン, 人絹
  • レーヨン (rēyon)cellulosic fiber
  • 人絹 (jinken)cellulosic fiber
  • 人造絹糸 (jinzō kenshi)cellulosic fiber
Polish sztuczny jedwab
  • sztuczny jedwabcellulosic fiber

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with rayon

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

rayon. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rayon

MLA

“rayon.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rayon. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “rayon,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rayon.

Source: rayon on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.