Meanings
plural reciprocities
- countableuncountableThe characteristic of being reciprocal, e.g. of a relationship between people.
In a friendship, reciprocity occurs where the contribution of each party meets the expectations of the other party.
1 more example
There might be benefit on one side, and obligation on the other; but their reciprocity of affection, their mutual exchange of small kindnesses—those strongest rivets of common attachment—were no more.
1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 111–112 - countableuncountableA relation of mutual dependence or action or influence.
- countableuncountablegrammarA reciprocal construction involves two noun phrases where each of the participants occupies both the role of agent and patient with respect to the other. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocal pronoun.
- countableuncountablehuman sciencesThe responses of individuals to the actions of others.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA reciprocal relationship.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Frenchréciprocité
- Englishreciprocity
From French réciprocité.
More words from French
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian взаимност
- взаимност (vzaimnost)the state or quality of being reciprocal
Catalan reciprocitat
- reciprocitatthe state or quality of being reciprocal
Chinese Mandarin 对等
- 对等 (duìděng)the state or quality of being reciprocal
Czech reciprocita
- reciprocitathe state or quality of being reciprocal
Dutch wederkerigheid
- wederkerigheidthe state or quality of being reciprocal
Finnish vastavuoroisuus
- vastavuoroisuusthe state or quality of being reciprocal
French réciprocité
- réciprocitéthe state or quality of being reciprocal
German Gegenseitigkeit, Reziprozität
- Gegenseitigkeitthe state or quality of being reciprocal
- Reziprozitätthe state or quality of being reciprocal
- Umkehrbarkeitthe state or quality of being reciprocal
Greek αμοιβαιότητα
- αμοιβαιότητα (amoivaiótita)the state or quality of being reciprocal
Hebrew הֲדָדִיּוּת
- הֲדָדִיּוּת (hadadiut)the state or quality of being reciprocal
Indonesian kesalingan, resiprositas
- kesalinganthe state or quality of being reciprocal
- resiprositasthe state or quality of being reciprocal
- timbal balikthe state or quality of being reciprocal
Lithuanian savitarpis
- savitarpisthe state or quality of being reciprocal
Malay kesalingan, ketimbalbalikan
- kesalinganthe state or quality of being reciprocal
- ketimbalbalikanthe state or quality of being reciprocal
Norwegian Bokmål gjensidighet
- gjensidighetthe state or quality of being reciprocal
Polish obopólność, obustronność
- obopólnośćthe state or quality of being reciprocal
- obustronnośćthe state or quality of being reciprocal
- wzajemnośćthe state or quality of being reciprocal
Romanian reciprocitate
- reciprocitatethe state or quality of being reciprocal
Russian взаи́мность
- взаи́мность (vzaímnostʹ)the state or quality of being reciprocal
Spanish reciprocidad
- reciprocidadthe state or quality of being reciprocal
Cite this entry
reciprocity. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reciprocity
“reciprocity.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reciprocity. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “reciprocity,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reciprocity.
Source: reciprocity on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.