Republic of China

/ɹɪˈpʌblɪk əv ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/

proper noun

Official name of Taiwan: a partly-recognized country in East Asia; the rump state left over from the Republic of China on the mainland after 1949.

Meanings

proper nounthe Republic of China
  1. a country in East Asia founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan, Chinese name: 中華民國/中华民国.
    1. Official name of Taiwan: a partly-recognized country in East Asia; the rump state left over from the Republic of China on the mainland after 1949.

      From now on, we must work harder to prove two points:[...]Second, that the Chinese Communists are not to be trusted and that sooner or later, in one way or another, they are going to attempt to destroy the Republic of China and seize Taiwan.

      1982 January 17, “U.S., ROC and Red China”, in Free China Weekly, volume XXII, number 3, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 3
      5 more examples

      While we shall never timidly retreat before the threat of armed aggression, we would welcome, in the present circumstances, negotiations that could have a fruitful result in preserving the peace of the Formosa area and reaching a solution that could be acceptable to all parties concerned, including of course our ally the Republic of China.

      1958, President Dwight Eisenhower, 0:21 from the start, in President Eisenhower Speaks On The Formosa Situation (1958), British Pathé, archived from the original on 19 Apr 2014

      As for us, free Chinese in the Republic of China, in spite of the changing world situation, we have never faltered in our resolve to liberate the mainland and restore freedom to the hundreds of millions of Chinese who still suffer under Communist oppression.

      1965 May 4, Chiang Chung-cheng (Chiang Kai-shek), “Foreword to the Abridged Edition”, in Madame Chiang Kai-shek, transl., Soviet Russia in China: A Summing-up at Seventy, Shihlin, Taipei: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, →OCLC, page viii

      Now, on the eve of my second term as President of the Republic of China, it is time to put forward a blueprint for national development based upon the mandate my compatriots have given me through my reelection. With the blueprint I pledge myself to working hand in hand with my fellow citizens for the cause of my country.

      1996 May, Lee Teng-hui, “Preface”, in Peace Through Democratic Reforms, Taipei: Wen Ying Tang Press Inc., →ISBN, →OCLC, page https://archive.org/details/peacethroughdemo0000teng/page/n13/

      Fortunately, in April 1979, Congress codified the United States’ support for the brave people of the Republic of China with the passage of the Taiwan Relations Act. This gave our friends the cover to develop the vibrant economy and flourishing democracy we see today and prevented them from being overrun by the same tyrants who are now in the process of eradicating democracy in Hong Kong.

      2005, Jesse Helms, “Jimmy Carter”, in Here's Where I Stand: A Memoir, New York: Random House, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 106–107

      Taiwan's Coast Guard said it monitored with its own ship two Chinese vessels operating southeast of its Orchid Island in the Pacific Ocean and condemned China for claiming to carry out "law enforcement activities." "The sovereignty of the Republic of China must not be infringed upon," it said in ⁠a statement, using Taiwan's formal name. "We are firmly committed to defending national sovereignty and ensuring the security of our waters."

      2026 June 1 [2026 May 31], Joe Cash, Ben Blanchard, Kantaro Komiya, “China patrols waters east of Taiwan in response to Japan, Philippine maritime border talks”, in Jacqueline Wong, Stephen Coates, Thomas Derpinghaus, editors, Reuters, archived from the original on 05 Jun 2026

      Synonyms: Blue China, Chinese Taipei, Free China, ROC, Taiwan

    2. historicalFormer official name of China: a country in East Asia that controlled mainland China from 1912 to 1949, which succeeded the Qing dynasty and preceded the People's Republic of China.
      1 more example

      I met in the Generalissimo a man of great vision, great courage, and a remarkably keen understanding of the problems of today and tomorrow. We discussed all the manifold military plans for striking at Japan with decisive force from many directions, and I believe I can say that he returned to Chungking with the positive assurance of total victory over our common enemy. Today we and the Republic of China are closer together than ever before in deep friendship and in unity of purpose.

      1943 December 24, Franklin Roosevelt, 9:20 from the start, in Fireside Chat 27: On the Tehran and Cairo Conferences, Miller Center

      Synonyms: ROC

  2. historicala country in East Asia that controlled the Fujian Province of China from 1933 to 1934, Chinese name: 中華共和國/中华共和国.

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounOfficial name of Taiwan: a partly-recognized country in East Asia; the rump state left over from the Republic of China on the mainland after 1949.

proper nounFormer official name of China: a country in East Asia that controlled mainland China from 1912 to 1949, which succeeded the Qing dynasty and preceded the People's Republic of China.

Similar

Translations

Afrikaans Republiek Sjina
  • Republiek Sjinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Arabic جُمْهُورِيَّة الصِّين
  • جُمْهُورِيَّة الصِّين (jumhūriyyat aṣ-ṣīn)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Bengali প্রজাতন্ত্রী চীন
  • প্রজাতন্ত্রী চীন (projatontri cin)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Bulgarian Република Китай
  • Република Китай (Republika Kitaj)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Catalan República de Xina, República de la Xina
  • República de Xinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
  • República de la Xinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Chinese Cantonese 中華民國 /中华民国
  • 中華民國 /中华民国 (zung¹ waa⁴ man⁴ gwok³)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Chinese Mandarin 中華民國 /中华民国
  • 中華民國 /中华民国 (Zhōnghuá Mínguó)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Czech Čínská republika
  • Čínská republikaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Danish Republikken Kina
  • Republikken Kinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Dutch Republiek China
  • Republiek Chinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Esperanto Respubliko Ĉinio
  • Respubliko Ĉinioa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Estonian Hiina Vabariik
  • Hiina Vabariika country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Finnish Kiinan tasavalta
  • Kiinan tasavaltaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
French République de Chine
  • République de Chinea country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
German Republik China
  • Republik Chinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Greek Δημοκρατία της Κίνας
  • Δημοκρατία της Κίνας (Dimokratía tis Kínas)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Hebrew הרפובליקה הסינית
  • הרפובליקה הסינית (harepublika hasinit)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Hindi चीनी गणराज्य
  • चीनी गणराज्य (cīnī gaṇrājya)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Hungarian Kínai Köztársaság
  • Kínai Köztársasága country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Icelandic Lýðveldið Kína
  • Lýðveldið Kínaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Indonesian Republik Tiongkok
  • Republik Tiongkoka country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Irish Poblacht na Síne
  • Poblacht na Sínea country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Italian Repubblica di Cina
  • Repubblica di Cinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Japanese 中華民国
  • 中華民国 (Chūka Minkoku)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Korean 중화민국
  • 중화민국 (Junghwamin'guk)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Latin Res publica Sinarum, Res publica Sinae
  • Res publica Sinaruma country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
  • Res publica Sinaea country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Latvian Ķīnas Republika
  • Ķīnas Republikaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Lithuanian Kinijos Respublika
  • Kinijos Respublikaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Malay Republik China
  • Republik Chinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Norwegian Bokmål Republikken Kina
  • Republikken Kinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Persian جمهوری چین
  • جمهوری چین (jomhuri-ye čin)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Polish Republika Chińska
  • Republika Chińskaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Portuguese República da China
  • República da Chinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Romanian Republica Chineză
  • Republica Chinezăa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Russian Кита́йская Респу́блика
  • Кита́йская Респу́блика (Kitájskaja Respúblika)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Slovak Čínska republika
  • Čínska republikaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Spanish República de China
  • República de Chinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Swedish Republiken Kina
  • Republiken Kinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Tagalog Republika ng Tsina
  • Republika ng Tsinaa country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Tamil சீனக் குடியரசு
  • சீனக் குடியரசு (cīṉak kuṭiyaracu)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Thai สาธารณรัฐจีน
  • สาธารณรัฐจีน (sǎa-taa-rá-ná-rát jiin)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Turkish Çin Cumhuriyeti
  • Çin Cumhuriyetia country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Ukrainian Респу́бліка Кита́й, Кита́йська Респу́бліка
  • Респу́бліка Кита́й (Respúblika Kytáj)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
  • Кита́йська Респу́бліка (Kytájsʹka Respúblika)a country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan
Vietnamese Trung Hoa Dân Quốc
  • Trung Hoa Dân Quốca country founded in mainland China in 1912, today commonly referred to as Taiwan

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with Republic of China

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

Republic of China. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Republic%20of%20China

MLA

“Republic of China.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Republic%20of%20China. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Republic of China,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Republic%20of%20China.

Source: Republic of China on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.