respectively

re·spec·tive·ly
R1E1S1P3E1C3T1I1V4E1L1Y4
/ɹɪˈspɛktɪvli/

adverb

In a relative manner; often used when comparing array lists, where the term denotes that the items in the lists correspond to each other in the order they are given.

“The 49th and 50th states of the United States of America are Alaska and Hawaii, respectively.”

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CommonScrabble 22

Meanings

adverbrespectively (comparative more respectively, superlative most respectively)

comparative more respectively · superlative most respectively · alternative abbreviation resp.

  1. In a relative manner; often used when comparing array lists, where the term denotes that the items in the lists correspond to each other in the order they are given.

    The 49th and 50th states of the United States of America are Alaska and Hawaii, respectively.

    5 more examples

    Serena Williams and Roger Federer won the women's and men's singles titles, respectively, at the 2010 Australian Open.

    Visible distance behind and before us, is respectively our image of memory and hope.

    1849, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “Language”, in Nature, Boston, MA: James Munroe and Company, →LCCN, →OCLC; republished Salt Lake City, UT: Project Gutenberg, 17 July 2009

    If, as we have said, the sun were a ball nine feet across, our earth would, in proportion, be the size of a one-inch ball, and at a distance of 323 yards from the sun. The moon would be a speck the size of a small pea, thirty inches from the earth. Nearer to the sun than the earth would be two other very similar specks, the planets Mercury and Venus, at a distance of 125 and 250 yards respectively. Beyond the earth would come the planets Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, at distances of 500, 1806, 3000, 6000, and 9500 yards respectively.

    1920, H. G. Wells, “The Earth in Space and Time”, in The Outline of History: Being a Plain History of Life and Mankind, New York: The Macmillan company, →LCCN, →OCLC; republished Salt Lake City, UT: Project Gutenberg, 12 April 2014

    Two tao with three and five perforations, respectively, made of black jade, were found at the site of Shih-mao in Shensi, Yü-lin District, Shen-mu County. Their total lengths are 49 and 55 centimeters.⁴⁷

    1986, Hsia Nai, “The Classification, Nomenclature, and Usage of Shang Dynasty Jades”, in K. C. Chang, editor, Studies of Shang Archaeology: Selected Papers from the International Conference on Shang Civilization, Yale University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 228

    Despite of the absence of Shaun Derry and Adel Taarabt because of illness and injury respectively, the home side began superbly. Helguson twice threatened early on with shots from the right-hand corner of the box before Anton Ferdinand spurned a great chance at the back post following the Icelandic striker's header back across goal.

    2011 November 5, Phil Dawkes, “QPR 2 - 3 Man City”, in BBC Sport

Synonyms & antonyms

adverbin the order given

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Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Englishrespective
  2. Proto-Indo-European*leyg-
  3. Proto-Germanic*līką
  4. Englishrespectively

From respective + -ly.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Basque hurrenez hurren
  • hurrenez hurrenin a relative manner
Bulgarian съответно
  • съответно (săotvetno)in a relative manner
Catalan respectivament
  • respectivamentin a relative manner
Chinese Mandarin 分別 /分别, 各自
  • 分別 /分别 (fēnbié)in a relative manner
  • 各自 (gèzì)in a relative manner
  • 各個 /各个 (gègè)in a relative manner
Czech v daném pořadí, po řadě
  • v daném pořadíin a relative manner
  • po řaděin a relative manner
Danish henholdsvis
  • henholdsvisin a relative manner
Dutch respectievelijk
  • respectievelijkin a relative manner
Esperanto respektive
  • respektivein a relative manner
Estonian vastavalt
  • vastavaltin a relative manner
Finnish vastaavasti
  • vastaavastiin a relative manner
French respectivement
  • respectivementin a relative manner
German beziehungsweise, jeweils
  • beziehungsweisein a relative manner
  • jeweilsin a relative manner
Greek αντιστοίχως
  • αντιστοίχως (antistoíchos)in a relative manner
Hebrew בהתאמה
  • בהתאמה (b'hat'amá)in a relative manner
Hindi यथाक्रम
  • यथाक्रम (yathākram)in a relative manner
Hungarian rendre
  • rendrein a relative manner
Irish faoi seach
  • faoi seachin a relative manner
Italian rispettivamente
  • rispettivamentein a relative manner
Japanese それぞれ, 各々
  • それぞれ (sorezore)in a relative manner
  • 各々 (onoono)in a relative manner
Korean 각각
  • 각각 (gakgak)in a relative manner
Latvian attiecīgi
  • attiecīgiin a relative manner
Norwegian Bokmål henholdsvis
  • henholdsvisin a relative manner
Polish odpowiednio
  • odpowiednioin a relative manner
Portuguese respectivamente, respetivamente
  • respectivamentein a relative manner
  • respetivamentein a relative manner
Russian соотве́тственно, в указанном порядке
  • соотве́тственно (sootvétstvenno)in a relative manner
  • в указанном порядке (v ukazannom porjadke)in a relative manner
  • соответствующим образом (sootvetstvujuščim obrazom)in a relative manner
Spanish respectivamente, respective
  • respectivamentein a relative manner
  • respectivein a relative manner
Swedish respektive
  • respektivein a relative manner
Ukrainian відпові́дно
  • відпові́дно (vidpovídno)in a relative manner
Cite this entry
APA

respectively. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/respectively

MLA

“respectively.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/respectively. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “respectively,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/respectively.

Source: respectively on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.