ribosome

R1I1B3O1S1O1M3E1
UK/ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm/US/ˈɹaɪbəˌsoʊm/

noun

A small organelle found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Less commonFirst used 20th c.Scrabble 12

Meanings

nounribosome (plural ribosomes)

plural ribosomes

  1. biologyA small organelle found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA.First known use 20th c.

Origin

Translations

Catalan ribosoma
  • ribosomaorganelle
Chinese Cantonese 核糖體 /核糖体, 核糖核蛋白體 /核糖核蛋白体
  • 核糖體 /核糖体 (hat⁶ tong⁴ tai²)organelle
  • 核糖核蛋白體 /核糖核蛋白体organelle
  • 核蛋白體 /核蛋白体organelle
Chinese Mandarin 核糖體 /核糖体, 核糖核蛋白體 /核糖核蛋白体
  • 核糖體 /核糖体 (hétángtǐ)organelle
  • 核糖核蛋白體 /核糖核蛋白体 (hétáng hédànbáitǐ)organelle
  • 核蛋白體 /核蛋白体 (hédànbáitǐ)organelle
Czech ribozom
  • ribozomorganelle
Dutch ribosoom
  • ribosoomorganelle
Esperanto ribosomo
  • ribosomoorganelle
Finnish ribosomi
  • ribosomiorganelle
French ribosome
  • ribosomeorganelle
German Ribosom
  • Ribosomorganelle
Greek ριβόσωμα
  • ριβόσωμα (rivósoma)organelle
Hindi राइबोसोम
  • राइबोसोम (rāibosom)organelle
Hungarian riboszóma
  • riboszómaorganelle
Icelandic netkorn
  • netkornorganelle
Indonesian ribosom
  • ribosomorganelle
Italian ribosoma
  • ribosomaorganelle
Japanese リボソーム
  • リボソーム (ribosōmu)organelle
Lithuanian ribosoma
  • ribosomaorganelle
Māori tuipūmua
  • tuipūmuaorganelle
Polish rybosom
  • rybosomorganelle
Portuguese ribossomo, ribossoma
  • ribossomoorganelle
  • ribossomaorganelle
Romanian ribozom
  • ribozomorganelle
Russian рибосо́ма
  • рибосо́ма (ribosóma)organelle
Spanish ribosoma
  • ribosomaorganelle
Swedish ribosom
  • ribosomorganelle
Tagalog ribolawas
  • ribolawasorganelle
Turkish ribozom
  • ribozomorganelle
Ukrainian рибосо́ма
  • рибосо́ма (rybosóma)organelle
Vietnamese ribôxôm
  • ribôxômorganelle
Welsh ribosom
  • ribosomorganelle
Cite this entry
APA

ribosome. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ribosome

MLA

“ribosome.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ribosome. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ribosome,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ribosome.

Source: ribosome on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.