rowlock

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US/ˈɹoʊˌlɑk/US/ˈɹɑlək/US/ˈɹʌlək/UK/ˈɹɒlək/

noun

A usually U-shaped pivot attached to the gunwale (outrigger in a sport boat) of a boat that supports and guides an oar, and provides a fulcrum for rowing; an oarlock.

Scrabble 16

Meanings

nounrowlock (plural rowlocks)

plural rowlocks · alternative rollick · alternative rollock · alternative rullock

  1. UKnauticalA usually U-shaped pivot attached to the gunwale (outrigger in a sport boat) of a boat that supports and guides an oar, and provides a fulcrum for rowing; an oarlock.

    Everything smelled salt and there was no noise except the swishing of water and the clop-clop of water against the sides and the splash of the oars and the jolting noise of the rowlocks.

    1951, C. S. Lewis, chapter 8, in Prince Caspian, Collins, published 1998
    1 more example

    I took a good gap and a stretch, and was just going to unhitch and start when I heard a sound away over the water. I listened. Pretty soon I made it out. It was that dull kind of a regular sound that comes from oars working in rowlocks when it's a still night.

    1884 December 10, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], chapter VII, in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: (Tom Sawyer’s Comrade) […], London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC

    Synonyms: oarlock

  2. A brick, for example in a course of brickwork, that is laid vertically with its tallest but slimmest side facing down, and its shortest face facing the outside of the wall (oriented so that it is taller than it is wide).

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA usually U-shaped pivot attached to the gunwale (outrigger in a sport boat) of a boat that supports and guides an oar, and provides a fulcrum for rowing; an oarlock.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna holder attached to the gunwale of a boat that holds the oar in place and acts as a fulcrum for rowing

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Englishārlōc
  2. Englishrowlock

An alteration, based on row, of earlier oarlock, from Old English ārlōc, equivalent to oar + lock.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian ключ
  • ключ (ključ)support for an oar
Catalan escàlem, escalamera
  • escàlemsupport for an oar
  • escalamerasupport for an oar
Dutch dol
  • dolsupport for an oar
Finnish hankain, hankaintappi
  • hankainsupport for an oar
  • hankaintappisupport for an oar
French dame de nage
  • dame de nagesupport for an oar
German Dolle
  • Dollesupport for an oar
Greek σκαρμός
  • σκαρμός (skarmós)support for an oar
Irish glacán, leaba iomartha
  • glacánsupport for an oar
  • leaba iomarthasupport for an oar
  • roillicsupport for an oar
  • dolasupport for an oar
Italian scalmiera, forcola
  • scalmierasupport for an oar
  • forcolasupport for an oar
Latin scalmus
  • scalmussupport for an oar
Māori rōraka
  • rōrakasupport for an oar
Norwegian Bokmål åregaffel, tollegaffel
  • åregaffelsupport for an oar
  • tollegaffelsupport for an oar
  • tollepinnesupport for an oar
Portuguese forqueta
  • forquetasupport for an oar
Russian уклю́чина
  • уклю́чина (ukljúčina)support for an oar
Spanish horquilla
  • horquillasupport for an oar
Swedish årtull
  • årtullsupport for an oar
Tagalog lulubungan
  • lulubungansupport for an oar
Turkish ıskarmoz
  • ıskarmozsupport for an oar
Welsh rhwyfbin, bwlch rhodli
  • rhwyfbinsupport for an oar
  • bwlch rhodlisupport for an oar
Cite this entry
APA

rowlock. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rowlock

MLA

“rowlock.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rowlock. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “rowlock,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rowlock.

Source: rowlock on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.