Meanings
plural ryots · alternative raiyot · alternative riat
- IndiaA farmer or tiller of the soil.
They are simply the rank and file — the food for fever — sharing with the ryot and the plough-bullock the honor of being the plinth on which the State rests.
1889, Rudyard Kipling, “The Education of Otis Yeere”, in Under the Deodars, Boston: The Greenock Press, published 1899, page 282 more examples
We have seen, however, how the condition arose, namely, that the Government at first half-intended to make a permanent settlement direct with the ryots, but subsequently altered its intention and devolved this duty upon the zemindars.
1874, J. Westland, A Report on the District of Jessore: Its Antiquities, Its History, and Its CommerceScattered about the grazing and arable country are now small towers of refuge, loop-holed for defense, to which ryots working in the fields, or shepherds tending their flocks, fled for safety in case of a sudden appearance of Turcoman marauders.
1887, Thomas Stevens, chapter III, in Around the World on a Bicycle, Vol. II: From Teheran to Yokohama, London: Sampson Low […]
Origin
- Arabicرَعِيَّة“flock, herd”
- Classical Persianرَعِیَّت“population, peasants”
- Urduرعیت“peasant”
- Hindiरैयत“peasant”
- Englishryot
17th century. From Hindi रैयत (raiyat, “peasant”), from Urdu رعیت (ra'iyat, “peasant”), from Classical Persian رَعِیَّت (ra'iyyat, “population, peasants”), from Arabic رَعِيَّة (raʕiyya, “flock, herd”).
More words from Hindi, Urdu, Classical Persian
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with ryot
All rhymes →Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
ryot. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ryot
“ryot.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ryot. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ryot,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ryot.
Source: ryot on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.