sainfoin

S1A1I1N1F4O1I1N1
/ˈsænfɔɪn//ˈseɪnfɔɪn/

noun

A perennial herb of the genus Onobrychis with pale pink flowers, especially Onobrychis viciifolia (syn. Onobrychis sativa).

Similar
sanfoinholy cloveresparcetOnobrychis viciifoliaOnobrychis viciaefolia
Scrabble 11

Meanings

nounsainfoin (countable and uncountable, plural sainfoins)

plural sainfoins

  1. countableuncountableA perennial herb of the genus Onobrychis with pale pink flowers, especially Onobrychis viciifolia (syn. Onobrychis sativa).

    I saw a breath of wind emerge from the furthest horizon, bowing over the heads of corn in distant fields, pouring like a flood over all that vast expanse, and finally come to rest, warm and rustling, among the clover and sainfoin at my feet […]

    1992, Moncrieff/Kilmartin/Enright, translating Marcel Proust, Swann's Way, Folio Society 2005, p. 143

Synonyms & antonyms

nounEurasian perennial herb having pale pink flowers and curved pods; naturalized in Britain and North America grasslands on calcareous soils; important forage crop and source of honey in Britain

Similar
sanfoinholy cloveresparcetOnobrychis viciifoliaOnobrychis viciaefolia
Broader
herbherbaceous plant

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Frenchsainfoin
  2. Englishsainfoin

From French sainfoin, from sain (“healthy, healthful”) + foin (“hay”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian еспарзета
  • еспарзета (esparzeta)perennial herbs
Catalan trepadella
  • trepadellaperennial herbs
Esperanto onobriko
  • onobrikoperennial herbs
Finnish esparsetti
  • esparsettiperennial herbs
French sainfoin
  • sainfoinperennial herbs
German Esparsette
  • Esparsetteperennial herbs
Hungarian baltacim
  • baltacimperennial herbs
Persian اسپرس
  • اسپرس (espers)perennial herbs
Polish sparceta
  • sparcetaperennial herbs
Portuguese sanfeno
  • sanfenoperennial herbs
Romanian sparcetă
  • sparcetăperennial herbs
Russian эспарце́т
  • эспарце́т (esparcét)perennial herbs
Spanish pipirigallo, esparceta
  • pipirigalloperennial herbs
  • esparcetaperennial herbs
Turkish korunga, eşek otu
  • korungaperennial herbs
  • eşek otuperennial herbs
  • evliya otuperennial herbs
Welsh y godog
  • y godogperennial herbs

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

sainfoin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sainfoin

MLA

“sainfoin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sainfoin. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sainfoin,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sainfoin.

Source: sainfoin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.