salp

S1A1L1P3
/sælp/

noun

Any of the free-swimming tunicates of the order Salpida and its single family Salpidae.

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Meanings

nounsalp (plural salps)

plural salps

  1. Any of the free-swimming tunicates of the order Salpida and its single family Salpidae.

    Lampetia has a rather undifferentiated larval stage (called Gastrodes) that parasitizes salps (Mortensen 1912; Komai 1922).

    2012, Claus Nielsen, Animal Evolution: Interrelationships of the Living Phyla, Oxford University Press, page 55
    2 more examples

    Salps are capable of self-propulsion, but for the most part, these translucent, gelatinous-looking animals float in mid-water going wherever the prevailing currents take them.[…]At times a number of buds are attached to one another in linked chains commonly called salp chains.

    1996, Marty Snyderman, Clay Wiseman, Guide to Marine Life: Caribbean, Bahamas, Florida, page 132

    Observations of some species suggest that salps form spawning aggregations near the surface in the early morning, and that spawning is synchronized with chain release to maximize fertilization success.

    1997, L. P. Madin, “Sensory Ecology of Salps (Tunicata, Thaliacea): More Questions than Answers”, in Petra H. Lenz, Daniel K. Hartline, Jennifer E. Purcell, David L. Macmillan, editors, Zooplankton: Sensory Ecology and Physiology, Gordon and Breach Publishers, page 565

    Synonyms: salpa

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAny of the free-swimming tunicates of the order Salpida and its single family Salpidae.

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More synonyms by meaning

nounminute floating marine tunicate having a transparent body with an opening at each end

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Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekσᾰ́λπη“porgy”
  2. Frenchsalpe
  3. Englishsalp

From French salpe, from Ancient Greek σᾰ́λπη (sắlpē, “porgy”). Doublet of salpa.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan salpa
  • salpafree-swimming tunicate of the genus Salpa
Dutch salp
  • salpfree-swimming tunicate of the genus Salpa
Finnish salpa
  • salpafree-swimming tunicate of the genus Salpa
German Salpe
  • Salpefree-swimming tunicate of the genus Salpa
Hungarian szalpa
  • szalpafree-swimming tunicate of the genus Salpa
Italian salpa
  • salpafree-swimming tunicate of the genus Salpa
Korean 살파
  • 살파 (salpa)free-swimming tunicate of the genus Salpa
Malay salpa
  • salpafree-swimming tunicate of the genus Salpa
Portuguese salpa
  • salpafree-swimming tunicate of the genus Salpa

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with salp

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Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

salp. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/salp

MLA

“salp.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/salp. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “salp,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/salp.

Source: salp on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.