sapphism

sap·phism
S1A1P3P3H4I1S1M3
US, UK/ˈsæ.fɪ.zəm/

noun

Female homosexuality; lesbianism.

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First used 18th c.Scrabble 17

Meanings

nounsapphism (usually uncountable, plural sapphisms)

plural sapphisms · alternative Sapphism · alternative obsolete Saphism

  1. uncountableusuallyFemale homosexuality; lesbianism.First known use 18th c.

    Its odd that yᵉ Roman Women did not borrow that horrible Vice from Greece—it has a Greek name now & is called Sapphism, but I never did hear of it in Italy where the Ladies are today exactly what Juvenal described them in his Time—neither better nor worse as I can find.

    1795 December 9, Hester Lynch Piozzi, Thraliana

    Synonyms: lesbianism

Synonyms & antonyms

nounFemale homosexuality; lesbianism.

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More synonyms by meaning

nounfemale homosexuality

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Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient GreekΣαπφώ (Sapphṓ)
  2. LatinSapphō
  3. EnglishSappho
  4. Englishsapphism

From Sappho + -ism, referring to ancient Greek poet Sappho of Lesbos (c. 612 BCE – c. 570 BCE).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian лесбийство
  • лесбийство (lesbijstvo)lesbianism
Dutch sapfisme
  • sapfismelesbianism
French sapphisme, saphisme
  • sapphismelesbianism
  • saphismelesbianism
German Sapphismus
  • Sapphismuslesbianism
Indonesian safisme
  • safismelesbianism
Italian saffismo
  • saffismolesbianism
Japanese サッフィズム
  • サッフィズム (saffizumu)lesbianism
Norwegian Bokmål saffisme, sapfisme
  • saffismelesbianism
  • sapfismelesbianism
Polish safizm
  • safizmlesbianism
Portuguese safismo
  • safismolesbianism
Spanish safismo
  • safismolesbianism
Cite this entry
APA

sapphism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sapphism

MLA

“sapphism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sapphism. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sapphism,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sapphism.

Source: sapphism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.