sate

S1A1T1E1
/seɪt/

verb

To satisfy the appetite or desire of; to fill up.

“At last he stopped, his hunger and thirst sated.”

UncommonScrabble 4

Meanings

sate1

verbsate (third-person singular simple present sates, present participle sating, simple past and past participle sated)

present singular third person sates · participle present sating · participle past sated · past sated · alternative dialectal sade

  1. transitiveTo satisfy the appetite or desire of; to fill up.

    At last he stopped, his hunger and thirst sated.

    3 more examples

    crowds of wanderers sated with the business and pleasure of great cities

    1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter XII, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC

    Indeed his rendering is so excellent an example of mediæval learning and latinity that, even at the risk of sating the learned reader with too many antiquities, I have made up my mind to give it in fac-simile, together with an expanded version for the benefit of those who find the contractions troublesome.

    1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC

    And still the hours passed, and at last I knew by the glimmer of light in the tomb above that the sun had risen again, and a maddening thirst had hold of me. And then I thought of all the barrels piled up in the vault and of the liquor that they held; and stuck not because 'twas spirit, for I would scarce have paused to sate that thirst even with molten lead.

    [1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC

    Synonyms: satiate, fill up

sate2

verb

alternative dialectal sade

  1. dateddialectalpastpoeticsimple past of sit

    And all the day the girl sate trying to think of names to say to it when it came at night.

    1890, Joseph Jacobs, “Tom Tit Tot”, in English Fairy Tales, page 6
  2. dateddialectalparticiplepastpoeticpast participle of sit

sate3

noun

alternative dialectal sade

  1. dateddialectalpoeticsatay

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo satisfy the appetite or desire of; to fill up.

More synonyms by meaning

verbfill to satisfaction

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

sate · verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*seh₂-“to satiate, be satisfied”
  2. Proto-Germanic*sadaz“sated”
  3. Proto-West Germanic*sadōn“to satiate, become satisfied”
  4. Old Englishsadian“to satisfy, satiate, fill, be sated, become wearied”
  5. Middle Englishsaden“to weary, satisfy, become wearied or satiated”
  6. Englishsate

Alteration (after words such as satiate and satisfy) of earlier sade (“to weary, satiate, satisfy”), from Middle English saden (“to weary, satisfy, become wearied or satiated”), from Old English sadian (“to satisfy, satiate, fill, be sated, become wearied”), from Proto-West Germanic *sadōn (“to satiate, become satisfied”), from Proto-Germanic *sadaz (“sated”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate, be satisfied”). Cognate with Middle Low German saden, Middle High German saten (“to saturate, satisfy, satiate”), Icelandic seðja (“to satisfy”). Doublet of sad.

Full word history & related roots →

sate · verb

  1. Old Englishsæt
  2. Middle Englishsate
  3. Englishsate

From Middle English sate, satte, from Old English sæt, first and third person singular preterite of sittan (“to sit”).

Full word history & related roots →

sate · noun

  1. Malaysate“satay”
  2. Englishsate

From Malay sate (“satay”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian засищам, задоволявам
  • засищам (zasištam)To satisfy; fill up
  • задоволявам (zadovoljavam)To satisfy; fill up
Catalan sadollar, saciar
  • sadollarTo satisfy; fill up
  • saciarTo satisfy; fill up
Finnish tyydyttää, täyttää
  • tyydyttääTo satisfy; fill up
  • täyttääTo satisfy; fill up
German sättigen
  • sättigenTo satisfy; fill up
Italian saziare
  • saziareTo satisfy; fill up
Māori whakaupa, whakanā
  • whakaupaTo satisfy; fill up
  • whakanāTo satisfy; fill up
Norwegian Bokmål mette, tilfredsstille
  • metteTo satisfy; fill up
  • tilfredsstilleTo satisfy; fill up
Polish sycić, nasycić
  • sycićTo satisfy; fill up
  • nasycićTo satisfy; fill up
Portuguese saciar
  • saciarTo satisfy; fill up
Romanian sătura
  • săturaTo satisfy; fill up
Scottish Gaelic sàsaich
  • sàsaichTo satisfy; fill up
Spanish saciar
  • saciarTo satisfy; fill up
Swedish mätta, tillfredsställa
  • mättaTo satisfy; fill up
  • tillfredsställaTo satisfy; fill up
Turkish doymak
  • doymakTo satisfy; fill up

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with sate

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

sate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sate

MLA

“sate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sate. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sate,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sate.

Source: sate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.